Question

求论文摘要英文翻译,急!!!

本实验以石刁柏花蕾为材料，采用石蜡切片法制片，观察了石刁柏花药的解剖结构，比较分析了石刁柏花蕾外部形态特征以及石蜡切片观察，得出二者之间对应关系；以石刁柏花药为材料，进行花药培养得出适合石刁柏花药培养的诱导培养基、分化培养基及培养条件并获得花粉植株；以石刁柏再生植株与栽培植株进行过氧化物酶同工酶电泳鉴别再生植株的性别，其结果表明。
1.石刁柏花蕾的横切面呈蝴蝶形状，由药隔、花粉囊构成。花粉囊包括花粉粒、花药壁二部分。花药壁初期常贮藏大量物质。花药成熟时，细胞径向扩展，贮藏物质消失，除外切向壁外，均发生多条斜纵向条纹状的纤维素次生加厚。花粉囊中的绒毡层的细胞较大，初期为单核的但在花粉母细胞开始减数分裂时，形成双核或多核。花粉囊壁因绒毡层的解体而消失，或仅存痕迹，只剩有表皮及纤维层。
2. 不同发育时期石刁柏花蕾材料的外部形态特征以及花药内部的细胞学特征之间，得出二者之间对应关系。花蕾长度1.5-2mm时花药处于单核靠边期。
3.最适合石刁柏花药培养的激素组合是1.0 mg/L 6-BA配合2.0 mg/LNAA诱导率为56.0%。分化培养基是以MS为基本培养基附加6-BA1.0 mg/L、NAA0.2 mg/L，最高分化率为60%。
4.蔗糖为最适合作为石刁柏花药培养中碳源，其适宜浓度是3%。培养基中适当加入活性炭，有利于分化率的诱导和分化。最适宜的浓度是：0.5%。
5.石刁柏花药培养中，最好的发根方法是直接取0.3mm的茎尖接种到，6-BA、NAA、IBA、和KT配合使用的培养基中。最适宜石刁柏再生苗发根的培养基是：MS+ 6-BA 0.05 mg/L +NAA 0.04 mg/L+IBA1 mg/L+KT 0.4mg/L。
6.石刁柏过氧化物酶同工酶电泳结果，雄株均比相应的雌株少一条酶带。通过与栽培植株过氧化物酶同工酶电泳酶带比较，可以从石刁柏再生植株的过氧化物酶酶带鉴别出性别。
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这些是用的上的相关词汇:
Asparagus off icinalis Linn 石刁柏
Flower bud 花蕾
Peroxide enzyme过氧化物酶
Enzyme belt酶带
The medicine separates 药隔
Induction culture medium 诱导培养基
Split up culture medium 分化培养
Same labor enzyme 同工酶
Microstructure显微结构
Pollen mother cell花粉母细胞
Pollen花粉
Pouch wall囊壁
Sucrose蔗糖
Epidermis表皮
The electricity swims 电泳
Sends the root发根
Regeneration adult plant 再生植株
Distinction 鉴别
Regeneration seedling再生苗
Activated charcoal活性炭
Cross section横切面
Disintegration解体
Differentiation rate 分化率
Hormone 激素
Single nucleus单核
Stripe条纹
Fiber layer纤维层
Stores the matter 贮藏物质
Caulis point茎尖

谢谢好心的大侠,ORZ~~~

Answer 1

This experiment take asparagus off icinalis Linn the flower bud as a material, uses theparaffin wax 切片法 movie-making, observedasparagus off icinalis Linn the floweredmedicine dissection structure, the comparative analysis asparagus off icinalis Linn flower bud exterior shape characteristic as well as the paraffinsection observation, obtains between the two to correspond therelations; Take asparagus off icinalis Linn the flowered medicine as the material,carries on the flowered medicine raise to obtain suits asparagus off icinalis Linn theflowered medicine raise induction culture medium, the split up culturemedium and the raise condition and obtains the pollen adult plant;Carry on the peroxide enzyme same labor enzyme electricity byasparagus off icinalis Linn the regeneration adult plant and the cultivation adult plantto swim the distinction regeneration adult plant's sex, its resultindicated. 1.asparagus off icinalis Linn the flower bud transverse cutting delivers in person thebutterfly the shape, separates, the constitution by themedicine. including , flowered medicine wall twoparts. The colored medicine wall initial period often stores themassive matter. When the colored medicine is mature, the cell radialdirection expands, stores the matter to vanish, besides to thewall, has the multi- strip slanting longitudinal stripe shapecellulose the center fabric cell isbigger, the initial period but starts for the single nucleus in thepollen mother cell to reduce time the fission, forms orpolynuclear. struggles generation surprised toadmirefresh emperor S slanting postscript Song respectfully? 2. different growth times asparagus off icinalis Linn flower bud material exterior shapecharacteristic as well as between the flowered medicine interiorcytology characteristic, obtains between the two to correspond therelations. When flower bud length 1.5-2mm the flowered medicine is inthe single nucleus to keep to the side the time. 3. Most suits asparagus off icinalis Linn the flowered medicine raise hormonecombination is 1.0 mg/L 6-BA coordinates 2.0 mg/LNAA is56.0%. The split up culture medium is as the basic culture mediumattaches 6-BA1.0 mg/L, NAA0.2 mg/L take MS, the most high score rateis 60%. 4. The sucrose for suitablly took asparagus off icinalis Linn in the flowered medicineraise , it is suitable the density is 3%. In the culture mediumsuitably joins the activated charcoal, is advantageous to thedifferentiation rate induction and the differentiation. Most issuitable the density is: 0.5%. 5. asparagus off icinalis Linn in the flowered medicine raise, best sends the rootsquaring method is straight receives 0.3mm the stem point tovaccinate, 6-BA, NAA, IBA, and in KT coordination use culture medium.Most is suitable asparagus off icinalis Linn regenerates Miao Fagen the culture mediumis: MS+ 6-BA 0.05 mg/L +NAA 0.04 mg/L+IBA1 mg/L+KT 0.4mg/L. 6. asparagus off icinalis Linn the peroxide enzyme same labor enzyme electricity swimsthe result, the is more corresponding than female few enzymebelt. Through swims the enzyme belt with the cultivation adult plantperoxide enzyme same labor enzyme electricity to compare, may displaytemper fromasparagus off icinalis Linn the regeneration adult plant's peroxide enzymeenzyme belt distinction leaves.

Answer 2

你好!
In
this
paper,
the
properties
of
city
bus
from
the
Angle
of
power
makes
a
comparative
analysis
of
the
bus
and
the
new
is
prospected.
City
bus
transport
system
is
the
important
traffic
sustainable
development.
For
the
development
of
China,
all
the
cities
are
made,
light
is
obviously
building
subway,
compared
with
an
expensive
subways
and
light
rails
bus
is
undoubtedly
the
best
choice,
how
to
select
the
accord
with
the
actual
situation
of
the
city
bus
depends
on
the
performance
of
the
public.