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x的平方+xy=12,xy+y的平方=13,
两式相加,得x²+2xy+y²=25,则(x+y)²=25,
两式相减,得x²-y²=-1,则(x-y)(x+y)=-1,则(x-y)²(x+y)²=1
则(x-y)²=1/25
则x²+y²=[(x+y)²+(x-y)²]÷2=(25+1/25)÷2=313/25,
xy=[(x+y)²-(x-y)²]÷4=156/25
x四次方+y四次方=(x²+y²)²-2x²y²=(313/25)²-2×(156/25)²=49297/625
两式相加,得x²+2xy+y²=25,则(x+y)²=25,
两式相减,得x²-y²=-1,则(x-y)(x+y)=-1,则(x-y)²(x+y)²=1
则(x-y)²=1/25
则x²+y²=[(x+y)²+(x-y)²]÷2=(25+1/25)÷2=313/25,
xy=[(x+y)²-(x-y)²]÷4=156/25
x四次方+y四次方=(x²+y²)²-2x²y²=(313/25)²-2×(156/25)²=49297/625
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