Question

我想用java编写一个程序，就是能在画板上实现填加一段字符串，最好能提供代码

如题

Answer 1

import java.awt.*;

/**

 * @author Hardneedl

 */

interface Brush {

    void doPaint(Graphics g);

}

import javax.swing.*;

import javax.swing.event.*;

import java.awt.*;

/**

 * @author Hardneedl

 */

final class StringPaintDemo extends JFrame {

    public String getTitle() {return "String Paint";}

    static private final Dimension size = new Dimension(600, 400);

    public Dimension getPreferredSize() {return size;}

    public Dimension getMaximumSize() {return size;}

    public Dimension getMinimumSize() {return size;}

    public Dimension getSize() {return size;}

    private String s;

    private Brush stringBrush = new Brush() {

        public void doPaint(Graphics g) {

            Graphics gg = g.create();

            gg.setColor(Color.RED);

            gg.drawString(s == null ? "null" : s , 58, 58);

            gg.dispose();

        }

    };

    private JTextField txtField;

    private JComponent canvas = new JComponent(){

        protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {

            super.paintComponent(g);

            stringBrush.doPaint(g);

        }

    };

    private StringPaintDemo() throws HeadlessException {

        init();

        attachListeners();

        doLay();

    }

    private void init() {

        txtField = new JTextField();

    }

    private void attachListeners() {

        setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

        txtField.getDocument().addDocumentListener(new DocumentListener(){

            private void update(){

                s = txtField.getText();

                canvas.paintImmediately(canvas.getBounds());

            }

            public void changedUpdate(DocumentEvent e) {update();}

            public void insertUpdate(DocumentEvent e) {update();}

            public void removeUpdate(DocumentEvent e) {update();}

        });

    }

    private void doLay() {

        Container container = getContentPane();

        container.add(txtField,BorderLayout.NORTH);

        container.add(canvas, BorderLayout.CENTER);

        pack();

        setVisible(true);

    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {

            public void run() {

                new StringPaintDemo();

            }

        });

    }

}

追问

谢谢了。。。可是觉得不是我要的效果
我想要的是像那种ppt一样的那种，在画板上来个框架，然后直接打字打上的

Answer 2

in入口），直接运行
——————————————
楼主，
不好意思我是学j2ee的,GUI不会，你看我以前的回答一个awt和swing都没有的，这是我们项目组一个牛人的代码,我在我的新系统中嵌入的，我实在无能为力，你觉的好就用不好我也没办法的，
楼主你可以等等看，应该还有牛人有解决方法
————————————————
import java.applet.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.util.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.geom.*;
import java.io.*;

class Point implements Serializable
{
int x,y;
Color col;
int tool;
int boarder;

Point(int x, int y, Color col, int tool, int boarder)
{
this.x = x;
this.y = y;
this.col = col;
this.tool = tool;
this.boarder = boarder;
}
}

class paintboard extends Frame implements ActionListener,MouseMotionListener,MouseListener,ItemListener
{
int x = -1, y = -1;
int con = 1;//画笔大小
int Econ = 5;//橡皮大小

int toolFlag = 0;//toolFlag:工具标记
//toolFlag工具对应表：
//（0--画笔）；（1--橡皮）；（2--清除）；
//（3--直线）；（4--圆）；（5--矩形）；

Color c = new Color(0,0,0); //画笔颜色
BasicStroke size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);//画笔粗细
Point cutflag = new Point(-1, -1, c, 6, con);//截断标志

Vector paintInfo = null;//点信息向量组
int n = 1;

FileInputStream picIn = null;
FileOutputStream picOut = null;

ObjectInputStream VIn = null;
ObjectOutputStream VOut = null;

// *工具面板--画笔，直线，圆，矩形，多边形,橡皮，清除*/
Panel toolPanel;
Button eraser, drLine,drCircle,drRect;
Button clear ,pen;
Choice ColChoice,SizeChoice,EraserChoice;
Button colchooser;
Label 颜色,大小B,大小E;
//保存功能
Button openPic,savePic;
FileDialog openPicture,savePicture;

paintboard(String s)
{
super(s);
addMouseMotionListener(this);
addMouseListener(this);

paintInfo = new Vector();

/*各工具按钮及选择项*/
//颜色选择
ColChoice = new Choice();
ColChoice.add("black");
ColChoice.add("red");
ColChoice.add("blue");
ColChoice.add("green");
ColChoice.addItemListener(this);
//画笔大小选择
SizeChoice = new Choice();
SizeChoice.add("1");
SizeChoice.add("3");
SizeChoice.add("5");
SizeChoice.add("7");
SizeChoice.add("9");
SizeChoice.addItemListener(this);
//橡皮大小选择
EraserChoice = new Choice();
EraserChoice.add("5");
EraserChoice.add("9");
EraserChoice.add("13");
EraserChoice.add("17");
EraserChoice.addItemListener(this);
////////////////////////////////////////////////////
toolPanel = new Panel();

clear = new Button("清除");
eraser = new Button("橡皮");
pen = new Button("画笔");
drLine = new Button("画直线");
drCircle = new Button("画圆形");
drRect = new Button("画矩形");

openPic = new Button("打开图画");
savePic = new Button("保存图画");

colchooser = new Button("显示调色板");

//各组件事件监听
clear.addActionListener(this);
eraser.addActionListener(this);
pen.addActionListener(this);
drLine.addActionListener(this);
drCircle.addActionListener(this);
drRect.addActionListener(this);
openPic.addActionListener(this);
savePic.addActionListener(this);
colchooser.addActionListener(this);

颜色 = new Label("画笔颜色",Label.CENTER);
大小B = new Label("画笔大小",Label.CENTER);
大小E = new Label("橡皮大小",Label.CENTER);
//面板添加组件
toolPanel.add(openPic);
toolPanel.add(savePic);

toolPanel.add(pen);
toolPanel.add(drLine);
toolPanel.add(drCircle);
toolPanel.add(drRect);

toolPanel.add(颜色); toolPanel.add(ColChoice);
toolPanel.add(大小B); toolPanel.add(SizeChoice);
toolPanel.add(colchooser);

toolPanel.add(eraser);
toolPanel.add(大小E); toolPanel.add(EraserChoice);

toolPanel.add(clear);
//工具面板到APPLET面板
add(toolPanel,BorderLayout.NORTH);

setBounds(60,60,900,600); setVisible(true);
validate();
//dialog for save and load

openPicture = new FileDialog(this,"打开图画",FileDialog.LOAD);
openPicture.setVisible(false);
savePicture = new FileDialog(this,"保存图画",FileDialog.SAVE);
savePicture.setVisible(false);

openPicture.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()
{
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)

});

savePicture.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()
{
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)

});

addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()
{
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)

});

}

public void paint(Graphics g)
{
Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D)g;

Point p1,p2;

n = paintInfo.size();

if(toolFlag==2)
g.clearRect(0,0,getSize().width,getSize().height);//清除

for(int i=0; i<n ;i++){
p1 = (Point)paintInfo.elementAt(i);
p2 = (Point)paintInfo.elementAt(i+1);
size = new BasicStroke(p1.boarder,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);

g2d.setColor(p1.col);
g2d.setStroke(size);

if(p1.tool==p2.tool)
{
switch(p1.tool)
{
case 0://画笔

Line2D line1 = new Line2D.Double(p1.x, p1.y, p2.x, p2.y);
g2d.draw(line1);
break;

case 1://橡皮
g.clearRect(p1.x, p1.y, p1.boarder, p1.boarder);
break;

case 3://画直线
Line2D line2 = new Line2D.Double(p1.x, p1.y, p2.x, p2.y);
g2d.draw(line2);
break;

case 4://画圆
Ellipse2D ellipse = new Ellipse2D.Double(p1.x, p1.y, Math.abs(p2.x-p1.x) , Math.abs(p2.y-p1.y));
g2d.draw(ellipse);
break;

case 5://画矩形
Rectangle2D rect = new Rectangle2D.Double(p1.x, p1.y, Math.abs(p2.x-p1.x) , Math.abs(p2.y-p1.y));
g2d.draw(rect);
break;

case 6://截断，跳过
i=i+1;
break;

default :
}//end switch
}//end if
}//end for
}

public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent e)
{
if(e.getSource()==ColChoice)//预选颜色
{
String name = ColChoice.getSelectedItem();

if(name=="black")

else if(name=="red")

else if(name=="green")

else if(name=="blue")

}
else if(e.getSource()==SizeChoice)//画笔大小
{
String selected = SizeChoice.getSelectedItem();

if(selected=="1")
{
con = 1;
size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);

}
else if(selected=="3")
{
con = 3;
size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);

}
else if(selected=="5")
{con = 5;
size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);

}
else if(selected=="7")
{con = 7;
size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);

}
else if(selected=="9")
{con = 9;
size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);

}
}
else if(e.getSource()==EraserChoice)//橡皮大小
{
String Esize = EraserChoice.getSelectedItem();

if(Esize=="5")

else if(Esize=="9")

else if(Esize=="13")

else if(Esize=="17")

}

}

public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent e)
{
Point p1 ;
switch(toolFlag){
case 0://画笔
x = (int)e.getX();
y = (int)e.getY();
p1 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);
paintInfo.addElement(p1);
repaint();
break;

case 1://橡皮
x = (int)e.getX();
y = (int)e.getY();
p1 = new Point(x, y, null, toolFlag, Econ);
paintInfo.addElement(p1);
repaint();
break;

default :
}
}

public void mouseMoved(MouseEvent e) {}

public void update(Graphics g)
{
paint(g);
}

public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{
Point p2;
switch(toolFlag){
case 3://直线
x = (int)e.getX();
y = (int)e.getY();
p2 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);
paintInfo.addElement(p2);
break;

case 4: //圆
x = (int)e.getX();
y = (int)e.getY();
p2 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);
paintInfo.addElement(p2);
break;

case 5: //矩形
x = (int)e.getX();
y = (int)e.getY();
p2 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);
paintInfo.addElement(p2);
break;

default :
}
}

public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e)
{
Point p3;
switch(toolFlag){
case 0://画笔
paintInfo.addElement(cutflag);
break;

case 1: //eraser
paintInfo.addElement(cutflag);
break;

case 3://直线
x = (int)e.getX();
y = (int)e.getY();
p3 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);
paintInfo.addElement(p3);
paintInfo.addElement(cutflag);
repaint();
break;

case 4: //圆
x = (int)e.getX();
y = (int)e.getY();
p3 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);
paintInfo.addElement(p3);
paintInfo.addElement(cutflag);
repaint();
break;

case 5: //矩形
x = (int)e.getX();
y = (int)e.getY();
p3 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);
paintInfo.addElement(p3);
paintInfo.addElement(cutflag);
repaint();
break;

default:
}
}

public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e){}

public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e){}

public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e){}

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{

if(e.getSource()==pen)//画笔

if(e.getSource()==eraser)//橡皮

if(e.getSource()==clear)//清除
{
toolFlag = 2;
paintInfo.removeAllElements();
repaint();
}

if(e.getSource()==drLine)//画线

if(e.getSource()==drCircle)//画圆

if(e.getSource()==drRect)//画矩形

if(e.getSource()==colchooser)//调色板
{
Color newColor = JColorChooser.showDialog(this,"调色板",c);
c = newColor;
}

if(e.getSource()==openPic)//打开图画
{

openPicture.setVisible(true);

if(openPicture.getFile()!=null)
{
int tempflag;
tempflag = toolFlag;
toolFlag = 2 ;
repaint();

try{
paintInfo.removeAllElements();
File filein = new File(openPicture.getDirectory(),openPicture.getFile());
picIn = new FileInputStream(filein);
VIn = new ObjectInputStream(picIn);
paintInfo = (Vector)VIn.readObject();
VIn.close();
repaint();
toolFlag = tempflag;

}

catch(ClassNotFoundException IOe2)
{
repaint();
toolFlag = tempflag;
System.out.println("can not read object");
}
catch(IOException IOe)
{
repaint();
toolFlag = tempflag;
System.out.println("can not read file");
}
}

}

if(e.getSource()==savePic)//保存图画
{
savePicture.setVisible(true);
try{
File fileout = new File(savePicture.getDirectory(),savePicture.getFile());
picOut = new FileOutputStream(fileout);
VOut = new ObjectOutputStream(picOut);
VOut.writeObject(paintInfo);
VOut.close();
}
catch(IOException IOe)
{
System.out.println("can not write object");
}

}
}
}//end paintboard

public class pb
{
public static void main(String args[])

}
________________________________________-
30分给你程序了，你真是。。。
我以前别人要源码的我100分才给的，
我都没用过awt,swing,里面的函数我都看不懂怎么话流程，你既然java是玩GUI的，流程图肯定自己要学着画，不然你怎么提高，我j2ee开发文档的流程图也都自己画的，
你觉得我这个给的不好你就把问题关闭了吧
另外,虚机团上产品团购,超级便宜