Question

英语考试

1. Having no money but ______ to know, he simply said he would go without dinner.
A. not to want anyone
B. to want no one
C. wanted no one
D. not wanting anyone
2. The index, or list of important words used, _______ at the end of a book.
A. is appeared
B. appear
C. appearing
D. appears
3. Don’t go to him for help. Little ______ whether we live or die.
A. he does care
B. does he care
C. is he care
D. he cares
4. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded _______ other more well-informed experimenters failed.
A. that
B. where
C. what
D. which
5. So confused _______ that he didn’t know how to start his lecture.
A. since he became
B. did he become
C. that he became
D. would he become
6. There was such a long line at the exhibition _______ we had to wait for about half an hour.
A. hence
B. so
C. that
D. as
7. We need a chairman ______.
A. whom everyone has confidence on
B. who everyone has confidence of
C. in whom everyone has confidence
D. for whom everyone has confidence
8. We agreed to accept ______ they thought was the best tourist guide.
A. whomever
B. whatever
C. whoever
D. whichever
9. You ______ him so closely; you should have kept your distance.
A. shouldn’t have been following
B shouldn’t follow
C. couldn’t have been following
D. mustn’t follow
10 John regretted ______ to the meeting last week.
A. not going
B. not to go
C. not having been going
D. not to going

Answer 1

1. Having no money but ___D___ to know, he simply said he would go without dinner.
A. not to want anyone
B. to want no one
C. wanted no one
D. not wanting anyone
与having no money为并列结构，所以用wanting, 其否定式结构为在前面加not

2. The index, or list of important words used, ____D___ at the end of a book.
A. is appeared
B. appear
C. appearing
D. appears
appear是不及物动词（排除A），此空需要一个动词（排除C），并且主语是index or list, 为单数（排除B）

3. Don’t go to him for help. Little __B____ whether we live or die.
A. he does care
B. does he care
C. is he care
D. he cares
把否定副词放在句前要倒装，而care是实义动词，所以助动词为does而不是is

4. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded ___B____ other more well-informed experimenters failed.
A. that
B. where
C. what
D. which
which 和that 需要先行词，这儿没有，所以排除，而用what 的话须在前面加in, succeed做及物动词时加介词in 也可做不及物动词，就是本例，where引导的句子作状语

5. So confused ___B____ that he didn’t know how to start his lecture.
A. since he became
B. did he become
C. that he became
D. would he become
依然是一个倒装结构，原句为He became so confused that he didn't know how to start his lecture. 此句将 so confused 提前， 倒装时要使用助动词，因为是过去时，所以用did

6. There was such a long line at the exhibition ___C____ we had to wait for about half an hour.
A. hence
B. so
C. that
D. as
such …that 句型

7. We need a chairman ___C___.
A. whom everyone has confidence on
B. who everyone has confidence of
C. in whom everyone has confidence
D. for whom everyone has confidence
对某人有信心用have confidence in somebody,此题考查短语

8. We agreed to accept __C____ they thought was the best tourist guide.
A. whomever
B. whatever
C. whoever
D. whichever
turist guide 导游， 指人， 排除 A.C whoever 引导后面的从句，做从句的主语，而whomever只能作宾语时使用。

9. You __A____ him so closely; you should have kept your distance.
A. shouldn’t have been following
B shouldn’t follow
C. couldn’t have been following
D. mustn’t follow
前句和后句用法一样，前句指你不该跟他这么紧（事实上“跟的太紧了”这个动作已经发生），后句说你应该跟他保持一定距离（事实上是跟的太紧，没保持距离），两个都是虚拟式，用should (not) have done 结构

10 John regretted ___A___ to the meeting last week.
A. not going
B. not to go
C. not having been going
D. not to going

regret to do (后悔要做某事，还没做)
regret doing 后悔做过某事，本文是last week 所以做过了，其否定式为在doing 前加not