诚求高人将下面文章翻译成英文的,不要谷歌直接翻译的,先谢谢了!!!
在我国尾矿库的重大事故时有发生。安徽黄梅山铁矿尾矿坝1986年4月30日发生溃坝,造成19人死亡,受伤100人,河南滦川县赤土店乡钼矿1992年5月24日抢修尾矿库排洪洞...
在我国尾矿库的重大事故时有发生。安徽黄梅山铁矿尾矿坝1986年4月30日发生溃坝,造成19人死亡,受伤100人,河南滦川县赤土店乡钼矿1992年5月24日抢修尾矿库排洪洞时发生大规模坍塌,造成12人死亡,福建省潘洛铁矿1993年库区内发生山体大规模滑坡,造成14人死亡,4人重伤,湖北省大冶有色金属公司龙角山铜矿1994年7月16日由于暴雨冲击,尾矿库溃坝,造成28人死亡,3人失踪。2000年10月28日,广西南丹县大厂镇酸水湾的鸿图选矿厂突然塌坝,造成28人死亡,百万座房屋被毁,每次尾矿坝的事故不但造成人员伤亡,而且经济上也造成巨大的损失[1]。因此,尾矿坝安全监测越来越受到人们的重视,伴随着计算机技术的高速发展,产生了自动化监测的方法,即通过自动化监测仪器的观测,把观测资料汇集到数据采集仪中,并通过自动化监测软件对数据分析和处理,达到实时监测目的。对尾矿坝进行自动监测和安全预警是现代管理的需要,同时建立先进的计算机监测系统也是与当代高新科技发展相适应。
2影响尾矿坝安全的指标及其实现
影响尾矿坝安全的指标主要有:尾矿坝位移监测(表面,内部)、尾矿坝浸润线、库内水位及干滩长度,各监测指标的实现如下[3]:
(1)坝体浸润线监测:
坝体内钻孔埋设PVC管,管内放入渗压计,可实时采集管内的水位数据,由系统软件自动绘出坝体的浸润线的分布情况。管理者可以实时掌握坝体浸润线的真实情况,克服了在汛期等恶劣条件下,人工无法测量或测量不准的弊端。测点旁预留人工孔,以校验传感器的精度。
(2)库水位监测:
采用水位计监测库区的水位,在库内埋设水危机,通过聚氨酯电缆与MCU数据采集仪相连,可实时监测库区水位[4]。
还有这段也要翻译麻烦大家了
尾矿库是矿山企业中十分重要的生产和环保设施,尾矿坝的安全直接关系到矿山生产的正常运行、环境保护及库下游人民生命财产的安全。 展开
2影响尾矿坝安全的指标及其实现
影响尾矿坝安全的指标主要有:尾矿坝位移监测(表面,内部)、尾矿坝浸润线、库内水位及干滩长度,各监测指标的实现如下[3]:
(1)坝体浸润线监测:
坝体内钻孔埋设PVC管,管内放入渗压计,可实时采集管内的水位数据,由系统软件自动绘出坝体的浸润线的分布情况。管理者可以实时掌握坝体浸润线的真实情况,克服了在汛期等恶劣条件下,人工无法测量或测量不准的弊端。测点旁预留人工孔,以校验传感器的精度。
(2)库水位监测:
采用水位计监测库区的水位,在库内埋设水危机,通过聚氨酯电缆与MCU数据采集仪相连,可实时监测库区水位[4]。
还有这段也要翻译麻烦大家了
尾矿库是矿山企业中十分重要的生产和环保设施,尾矿坝的安全直接关系到矿山生产的正常运行、环境保护及库下游人民生命财产的安全。 展开
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译文:In our major accidents occur frequently tailings. Anhui HuangMeiShan iron ore tailings DAMS on April 30, 1986, killing happened dam 19 deaths, wounded 100 people, henan luanhe river county red soil shop township molybdenum May 24, 1992 when repairs in massive tailings row hongtong collapsed, killing 12 people died in fujian province in 1993, tailings reservoir of mass landslide occurred within, causing landslides, four people killed 14 people seriously, hubei daye non-ferrous metals company dragon horn mountain copper July 16, 1994, tailings dam due to heavy rains caused by impact, 28 people died, 3 missing. On October 28, 2000, nandan county in guangxi giant town acid water bay dam collapse target.we concentrator, causing the sudden 28 deaths, 百万座 homes were destroyed, every time tailings DAMS accident not only causing casualties, and financially disastrous [1]. Therefore, tailings dam safety monitoring more and more attention by people, with the rapid development of computer technology, produced automatic monitoring method, namely through the automated monitoring instrument, the observations of observation data collection to data acquisition instrument, and through the automatic monitoring software for data analysis and processing, achieve real-time monitoring purposes. Tailings dam automatic monitoring and security warning is the need of modern management, and establish advanced computer monitoring system is also and contemporary hi-tech development adaptation.
2 influence of tailings dam safety index and its realization
Influence of tailings dam safety index basically has: the tailing dam, internal displacement monitoring (surface), tailings DAMS saturation line, water and dry beach length Chambers, the realization of monitoring index as follows [3] :
(1) dam saturation line monitoring:
Embedded within the dam PVC pipe, tube drilling project can be put infiltration pressure, the water level of the real-time data acquisition tube, the system software data automatically draw the dam the distribution of saturation line. Managers can real time control of the actual circumstances of the dam saturation line, overcome such harsh conditions in flood season, artificially cannot measure or measuring prohibit of drawbacks. Beside the point in reserve artificially hole, the accuracy of calibration sensor.
(2) library water-level monitoring:
Adopt water meter reservoir water level, in monitoring embedded water crisis, Chambers by polyurethane cables and MCU data acquisition instrument is linked together, can monitor the water [4].
Tailings is very important in mining enterprises of production and environmental protection facilities, tailings DAMS safety directly related to the normal operation of the mine production, environmental protection and library downstream people's life and property security.
2 influence of tailings dam safety index and its realization
Influence of tailings dam safety index basically has: the tailing dam, internal displacement monitoring (surface), tailings DAMS saturation line, water and dry beach length Chambers, the realization of monitoring index as follows [3] :
(1) dam saturation line monitoring:
Embedded within the dam PVC pipe, tube drilling project can be put infiltration pressure, the water level of the real-time data acquisition tube, the system software data automatically draw the dam the distribution of saturation line. Managers can real time control of the actual circumstances of the dam saturation line, overcome such harsh conditions in flood season, artificially cannot measure or measuring prohibit of drawbacks. Beside the point in reserve artificially hole, the accuracy of calibration sensor.
(2) library water-level monitoring:
Adopt water meter reservoir water level, in monitoring embedded water crisis, Chambers by polyurethane cables and MCU data acquisition instrument is linked together, can monitor the water [4].
Tailings is very important in mining enterprises of production and environmental protection facilities, tailings DAMS safety directly related to the normal operation of the mine production, environmental protection and library downstream people's life and property security.
2011-04-21
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In our major accidents occur frequently tailings. Anhui HuangMeiShan iron ore tailings DAMS on April 30, 1986, killing happened dam 19 deaths, wounded 100 people, henan luanhe river county red soil shop township molybdenum May 24, 1992 when repairs in massive tailings row hongtong collapsed, killing 12 people died in fujian province in 1993, tailings reservoir of mass landslide occurred within, causing landslides, four people killed 14 people seriously, hubei daye non-ferrous metals company dragon horn mountain copper July 16, 1994, tailings dam due to heavy rains caused by impact, 28 people died, 3 missing. On October 28, 2000, nandan county in guangxi giant town acid water bay dam collapse target.we concentrator, causing the sudden 28 deaths, 百万座 homes were destroyed, every time tailings DAMS accident not only causing casualties, and financially disastrous [1]. Therefore, tailings dam safety monitoring more and more attention by people, with the rapid development of computer technology, produced automatic monitoring method, namely through the automated monitoring instrument, the observations of observation data collection to data acquisition instrument, and through the automatic monitoring software for data analysis and processing, achieve real-time monitoring purposes. Tailings dam automatic monitoring and security warning is the need of modern management, and establish advanced computer monitoring system is also and contemporary hi-tech development adaptation.
2 influence of tailings dam safety index and its realization
Influence of tailings dam safety index basically has: the tailing dam, internal displacement monitoring (surface), tailings DAMS saturation line, water and dry beach length Chambers, the realization of monitoring index as follows [3] :
(1) dam saturation line monitoring:
Embedded within the dam PVC pipe, tube drilling project can be put infiltration pressure, the water level of the real-time data acquisition tube, the system software data automatically draw the dam the distribution of saturation line. Managers can real time control of the actual circumstances of the dam saturation line, overcome such harsh conditions in flood season, artificially cannot measure or measuring prohibit of drawbacks. Beside the point in reserve artificially hole, the accuracy of calibration sensor.
(2) library water-level monitoring:
Adopt water meter reservoir water level, in monitoring embedded water crisis, Chambers by polyurethane cables and MCU data acquisition instrument is linked together, can monitor the water [4].
双语对照查看
2 influence of tailings dam safety index and its realization
Influence of tailings dam safety index basically has: the tailing dam, internal displacement monitoring (surface), tailings DAMS saturation line, water and dry beach length Chambers, the realization of monitoring index as follows [3] :
(1) dam saturation line monitoring:
Embedded within the dam PVC pipe, tube drilling project can be put infiltration pressure, the water level of the real-time data acquisition tube, the system software data automatically draw the dam the distribution of saturation line. Managers can real time control of the actual circumstances of the dam saturation line, overcome such harsh conditions in flood season, artificially cannot measure or measuring prohibit of drawbacks. Beside the point in reserve artificially hole, the accuracy of calibration sensor.
(2) library water-level monitoring:
Adopt water meter reservoir water level, in monitoring embedded water crisis, Chambers by polyurethane cables and MCU data acquisition instrument is linked together, can monitor the water [4].
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In our major accidents occur frequently tailings. Anhui HuangMeiShan iron ore tailings DAMS on April 30, 1986, killing happened dam 19 deaths, wounded 100 people, henan luanhe river county red soil shop township molybdenum May 24, 1992 when repairs in massive tailings row hongtong collapsed, killing 12 people died in fujian province in 1993, tailings reservoir of mass landslide occurred within, causing landslides, four people killed 14 people seriously, hubei daye non-ferrous metals company dragon horn mountain copper July 16, 1994, tailings dam due to heavy rains caused by impact, 28 people died, 3 missing. On October 28, 2000, nandan county in guangxi giant town acid water bay dam collapse target.we concentrator, causing the sudden 28 deaths, 百万座 homes were destroyed, every time tailings DAMS accident not only causing casualties, and financially disastrous [1]. Therefore, tailings dam safety monitoring more and more attention by people, with the rapid development of computer technology, produced automatic monitoring method, namely through the automated monitoring instrument, the observations of observation data collection to data acquisition instrument, and through the automatic monitoring software for data analysis and processing, achieve real-time monitoring purposes. Tailings dam automatic monitoring and security warning is the need of modern management, and establish advanced computer monitoring system is also and contemporary hi-tech development adaptation.
2 influence of tailings dam safety index and its realization
Influence of tailings dam safety index basically has: the tailing dam, internal displacement monitoring (surface), tailings DAMS saturation line, water and dry beach length Chambers, the realization of monitoring index as follows [3] :
(1) dam saturation line monitoring:
Embedded within the dam PVC pipe, tube drilling project can be put infiltration pressure, the water level of the real-time data acquisition tube, the system software data automatically draw the dam the distribution of saturation line. Managers can real time control of the actual circumstances of the dam saturation line, overcome such harsh conditions in flood season, artificially cannot measure or measuring prohibit of drawbacks. Beside the point in reserve artificially hole, the accuracy of calibration sensor.
(2) library water-level monitoring:
Adopt water meter reservoir water level, in monitoring embedded water crisis, Chambers by polyurethane cables and MCU data acquisition instrument is linked together, can monitor the water [4].
2 influence of tailings dam safety index and its realization
Influence of tailings dam safety index basically has: the tailing dam, internal displacement monitoring (surface), tailings DAMS saturation line, water and dry beach length Chambers, the realization of monitoring index as follows [3] :
(1) dam saturation line monitoring:
Embedded within the dam PVC pipe, tube drilling project can be put infiltration pressure, the water level of the real-time data acquisition tube, the system software data automatically draw the dam the distribution of saturation line. Managers can real time control of the actual circumstances of the dam saturation line, overcome such harsh conditions in flood season, artificially cannot measure or measuring prohibit of drawbacks. Beside the point in reserve artificially hole, the accuracy of calibration sensor.
(2) library water-level monitoring:
Adopt water meter reservoir water level, in monitoring embedded water crisis, Chambers by polyurethane cables and MCU data acquisition instrument is linked together, can monitor the water [4].
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