Question

翻译一篇英语短文

In some areas of the world the weather is very changeable and this fact plays an important part in the daily lives of the people. Farmers, fishermen and sailors ____16____ know about these changes ahead of time. Space scientists and airplane pilots especially need weather ____17____.
Since earlier time, men have watched the sky, the wind, and the atmosphere, as well as a lot of ____18____ weather signs, in order to make weather forecasts, but often their weather forecasts have not been true. Now there are government stations in many places ____19____ weather conditions very carefully. They use a lot of scientific ways to help them make their forecasts. For example, they have ways to know the speed and the ____20____ of the wind. And then they can forecast the path of a storm. They have special balloons, ships and airplanes to help them increase the possibility to be true. and they make use of radar（雷达）, satellites（卫星） and computers to gather ____21____ information.
Today when a plane ____22____ from an airport, the pilot can know what kind of weather to expect when he ____23____ the next stop. If there is ____24____ rain or snow in the mountains, we can know the day and even the hour that a river may rise many miles away. When a storm is coming in some direction, the people in that area can learn about it ahead of time and ____25____ for it.

Answer 1

在世界上的一些地区天气变化得很快,这就是扮演一个很重要的部分在人的日常生活。渔夫和水手们____16____农民,了解到这些前方变迁的时间。太空科学家和飞机飞行员特别需要天气____17____。
年初以来,人们就看着天空,风,和大气层,以及大量的____18____天气征兆,为了使天气预报的天气预报,但他们往往不忠心。现在政府站在许多地方____19____天气状况很小心。
例如,他们有办法知道速度和____20____风。然后他们可以预测风暴路线。他们有着特殊的气球、船和飞机去帮助他们增加的可能性true.并且他们使用雷达(雷达)、卫星(卫星)和计算机采集____21____信息。
当一架飞机____22____今天从机场,飞行员才知道什么样的天气时的期望他____23____在下一站下车。如果有____24____雨或雪的形式在山中,我们可以知道这一天,甚至小时这条河有可能上升许多英里远的地方。当暴风雨就要来了一些方向,那个地区的人可以了解它的时间和____25____前方。

追问

16ought to 17information 18other 19studying 20direction
21necessary 22takes off 23reaches 24heavy 25prepare

Answer 2

( ) 16. A. dare to B. ought to C. have to D. need to

( ) 17. A. information B. fact C. advice D. result

( ) 18. A. another B. other C. the other D. others

( ) 19 A. searching B. studying C. learning D. writing

( ) 20A. number B. weight C.direction D. length

( ) 21. A. necessary B. impossible C. enjoyable D. popular

( ) 22 A. takes off B. takes in C. takes out D. takes away

( ) 23. A. arrives B. reaches C. gets D. comes

( ) 24. A. light B. large C. heavy D. high

( ) 25. A. leave B. change C. manage D. prepare

答案:16--20 B A B B C 21--25 A A B C D

Answer 3

世界上一些地方天气非常多变，这对人们的生活有着很重要的影响。农民、渔民和水手必须提前知道这些变化。天文学家和航天飞行员尤其需要天气信息。
很久以前，人们就开始观察天空、风向和大气层以及其它一些天气信号来做天气预报。但所作出的预报基本都是错误的。现在很多地方都有自己的政府气象台来实时观测天气情况。他们使用一系列科学方法 来实现预测。如他们可以测出风向和风速。还能预测出风暴的前进方向。他们有特殊的气球、轮船和飞机来帮助他们提高预测的准确性。t他们还利用雷达、卫星和电脑来收集天气信息。
现在，当一架飞机从一个机场起飞时，飞行员就可以大体知道到达终点时当地的天气状况 。.如果山区有大雨或大雪，我们就能知道河流上涨的具体时间甚至是小时。当某一方向有风暴袭来的时候，当地的人就可以提前获悉并做好预防准备。