other,others,the other,eatch other,one...the other和another的区别 怎样用 用于什么地方
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这是我的教案,拿去吧,呵呵
other, the other, others, the others, another的用法:
1. other的用法: adj. “别的;其他的”。
○1后接复数名词。如There are many students on the playground. Some students are playing, other students are standing in line.
○2后接ones。如 There are many students on the playground. Some students are playing, other ones are standing in line.
2. the other的用法:
(1) adj.“别的;其他的”。
○1后接复数名词。如 There are seven pens on the table. Three are black, the other pens are red.
○2后接ones。如 There are seven pens on the table. Three are black, the other ones are red.
注:作形容词时,the other与other的区别:加the表示范围确定或特指;不加the 表示范围不确定或泛指。
(2) adj. / pron. “(两者中的)另一个”。
○1后接单数名词。如 I have two brothers. One is Tom, the other brother is David.
○2后接one。如 I have two brothers. One is Tom, the other one is David.
○3后面不接词。如 I have two brothers. One is Tom, the other is David.
注:常见句型“一个…,另一个…”: One…, the other…
3. others与the others的用法:
(1)都只作pron. 译作“别的/其他的人/物”。加the表示范围确定或特指;不加the 表示 范围不确定或泛指。如 There are many students on the playground. Some are playing, others are standing in line. / There are seven pens on the table. Three are black, the others are red.
(2)others = other + 复数名词/ones,the others = the other +复数名词/ones。(参考前边的例句) 注:常见句型“一些…,其余的…”:_Some…, others…
4. another的用法:
(1) adj. / pron.“(三者以上的)另一个”。
○1后接单数名词。如 I have eaten some apples. Could you give me another apple?
○2后接one。如 I have eaten some apples. Could you give me another one?
○3后面不接词。如 I have eaten some apples. Could you give me another?
(2) adj.“另…个”。用于“another + 数词 / few + …”句型中。
○1后接复数名词。如 I have eaten some apples. Could you give me another five / few apples?
○2后接ones。如 I have eaten some apples. Could you give me another five / few ones?
○3后面不接词。如 I have eaten some apples. Could you give me another five / few?
注:(a) another后面不能直接连复数名词,必须在加上数词或few之后才能连接复数名词。如 Could you give me another apples? ×
(b) another +数词+复数名词 = 数词 + more +复数名词。
如 I want another two books = I want two more books.
(c) another + few + 复数名词 = a few + more + 复数名词
如 Give me another few chances = Give me a few more chances.
(d)常见词组:“一个接一个”one after another / one after the other / one by one ,“彼此;互相”one another / each other。
(3) 能作代词的the other, others, the others, another后面都可以有所有格形式,即在它们后面加 ’或 ’s ,分别译作“另一个的”或“其他人/物的”。如 Each person looked after the other’s bag. / We should think of others’ feelings.
other, the other, others, the others, another的用法:
1. other的用法: adj. “别的;其他的”。
○1后接复数名词。如There are many students on the playground. Some students are playing, other students are standing in line.
○2后接ones。如 There are many students on the playground. Some students are playing, other ones are standing in line.
2. the other的用法:
(1) adj.“别的;其他的”。
○1后接复数名词。如 There are seven pens on the table. Three are black, the other pens are red.
○2后接ones。如 There are seven pens on the table. Three are black, the other ones are red.
注:作形容词时,the other与other的区别:加the表示范围确定或特指;不加the 表示范围不确定或泛指。
(2) adj. / pron. “(两者中的)另一个”。
○1后接单数名词。如 I have two brothers. One is Tom, the other brother is David.
○2后接one。如 I have two brothers. One is Tom, the other one is David.
○3后面不接词。如 I have two brothers. One is Tom, the other is David.
注:常见句型“一个…,另一个…”: One…, the other…
3. others与the others的用法:
(1)都只作pron. 译作“别的/其他的人/物”。加the表示范围确定或特指;不加the 表示 范围不确定或泛指。如 There are many students on the playground. Some are playing, others are standing in line. / There are seven pens on the table. Three are black, the others are red.
(2)others = other + 复数名词/ones,the others = the other +复数名词/ones。(参考前边的例句) 注:常见句型“一些…,其余的…”:_Some…, others…
4. another的用法:
(1) adj. / pron.“(三者以上的)另一个”。
○1后接单数名词。如 I have eaten some apples. Could you give me another apple?
○2后接one。如 I have eaten some apples. Could you give me another one?
○3后面不接词。如 I have eaten some apples. Could you give me another?
(2) adj.“另…个”。用于“another + 数词 / few + …”句型中。
○1后接复数名词。如 I have eaten some apples. Could you give me another five / few apples?
○2后接ones。如 I have eaten some apples. Could you give me another five / few ones?
○3后面不接词。如 I have eaten some apples. Could you give me another five / few?
注:(a) another后面不能直接连复数名词,必须在加上数词或few之后才能连接复数名词。如 Could you give me another apples? ×
(b) another +数词+复数名词 = 数词 + more +复数名词。
如 I want another two books = I want two more books.
(c) another + few + 复数名词 = a few + more + 复数名词
如 Give me another few chances = Give me a few more chances.
(d)常见词组:“一个接一个”one after another / one after the other / one by one ,“彼此;互相”one another / each other。
(3) 能作代词的the other, others, the others, another后面都可以有所有格形式,即在它们后面加 ’或 ’s ,分别译作“另一个的”或“其他人/物的”。如 Each person looked after the other’s bag. / We should think of others’ feelings.
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each other和one...other呢??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
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相互代词
用来表示相互关系的代词叫相互代词。译作“彼此;互相”。英语中只有each other和one another两个。
(一)在传统语法上,each other表示两者间的相互关系,one another表示三者或三者以上的相互关系。在实际应用中,它们两个已经可以通用。
(二)相互代词在句中通常作宾语。如 We must help each other and learn from each other.
(三)相互代词在句中也作定语,但是须用其所有格形式,即在词组后面加’s。具体是:each other’s / one another’s,译作“彼此的;互相的”。如 They know each other’s parents.
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other 形容词 “别的,其它的”+ 复数名词 (other students )
the other 代词 “(两者之中的)另一个” one ... the other... “一个... ,另一个..."
比如:I have two brothers. One is a worker, the other is a doctor.
others 代词 “别的(人或事物),其它的(人或事物)” some... others... “一些..., 另一些..."
the others 代词 “别的(人或事物),其它的(人或事物)”,指一定范围内其它所有的
another 代词和形容词 “另一个”后面可以+ 单数名词 或先+数量词,再+复数名词
比如: another friend another two friends
each other 词组“彼此,互相”
比如:We should help each other. 我们应该互相帮助。
the other 代词 “(两者之中的)另一个” one ... the other... “一个... ,另一个..."
比如:I have two brothers. One is a worker, the other is a doctor.
others 代词 “别的(人或事物),其它的(人或事物)” some... others... “一些..., 另一些..."
the others 代词 “别的(人或事物),其它的(人或事物)”,指一定范围内其它所有的
another 代词和形容词 “另一个”后面可以+ 单数名词 或先+数量词,再+复数名词
比如: another friend another two friends
each other 词组“彼此,互相”
比如:We should help each other. 我们应该互相帮助。
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