英语单词什么是过去式
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是英语语法的一种,表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示,而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。
过去式,过去时态
【过去式】 1、表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态; 2、过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为;过去主语所具备的能力和性格。 【过去时态】表示行为、动作和状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。 【过去时态结构】指的是过去时态下的动词形式的语法构成。 过去式就是动词的变化,表示过去发生的事。一般敏晌看到ago,before, in 几几年,就是过去式。袜宽 work-worked listen-listened 一般的就是直接加ed,特殊的就是变化
编辑本段我的
【过去时态结构基本形式】 1、主语+动词过去式+其他; 2、否定形式 ①桥好锋wasn't/weren't ②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词;一般疑问句Did+主语+do+其他。
编辑本段概念:
表示过去的动作或事件。
编辑本段例句:
A:What did you do last weekend? B:I played football. A:Did you read books? B:Yes,I did.
编辑本段构成
表示一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示,而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。规则动词的过去式变化如下: (1)一般情况下,动词词尾加 ed ,如: work—worked; play—played;want— wanted; act—acted (2)以不发音的 e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 d,如: live—lived; move—moved; decide—decided; decline—declined; hope—hoped; (3)以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把y变为i 再加ed,如: studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied (4)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 ed,如: stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped (5)注:不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。 go - went,make - made,get - got ,buy - bought ,come - came ,fly-flew ,is/am-was,are-were ,see-saw ,bring-brought,do-did,teach-taught, think-thought, say-said,sit-sat. read-read, spend-spent, eat-ate,give-gave,sit-sat,tell-told,write-wrote,feel-felt,find-found,hear-heard,know-knew, put-put,grow-grew,take-took,catch-caught,come-came,become-became,swim-swam,sweep—swept,sing—sang,draw—drew,
以上的(1)至(4)条中的发音均有改变,具体分别有/d/ /t/ /id/。 而不规则动词的过去式的发音则略有不同,但是有些还是按照一定规律变化的。如以上的:make - made,get - got ,buy - bought ,come - came ,fly-flew ,bring-brought,teach-taught, think-thought, say-said,sit-sat. read-read, spend-spent,give-gave,tell-told,write-wrote,feel-felt,find-found,hear-heard,know-knew,put-put,grow-grew,take-took,catch-caught,come-came,become-became,swim-swam,sweep—swept,sing—sang,draw—drew。 仔细看一看,能发现它们的一些变化规律,也就是说不需要死记硬背这些过去式,知道了原型和变化规律,就可以写出来了。有的变化部分读音也是有规律的。分类记忆是对学习过去式很有帮助的!
过去式,过去时态
【过去式】 1、表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态; 2、过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为;过去主语所具备的能力和性格。 【过去时态】表示行为、动作和状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。 【过去时态结构】指的是过去时态下的动词形式的语法构成。 过去式就是动词的变化,表示过去发生的事。一般敏晌看到ago,before, in 几几年,就是过去式。袜宽 work-worked listen-listened 一般的就是直接加ed,特殊的就是变化
编辑本段我的
【过去时态结构基本形式】 1、主语+动词过去式+其他; 2、否定形式 ①桥好锋wasn't/weren't ②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词;一般疑问句Did+主语+do+其他。
编辑本段概念:
表示过去的动作或事件。
编辑本段例句:
A:What did you do last weekend? B:I played football. A:Did you read books? B:Yes,I did.
编辑本段构成
表示一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示,而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。规则动词的过去式变化如下: (1)一般情况下,动词词尾加 ed ,如: work—worked; play—played;want— wanted; act—acted (2)以不发音的 e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 d,如: live—lived; move—moved; decide—decided; decline—declined; hope—hoped; (3)以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把y变为i 再加ed,如: studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied (4)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 ed,如: stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped (5)注:不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。 go - went,make - made,get - got ,buy - bought ,come - came ,fly-flew ,is/am-was,are-were ,see-saw ,bring-brought,do-did,teach-taught, think-thought, say-said,sit-sat. read-read, spend-spent, eat-ate,give-gave,sit-sat,tell-told,write-wrote,feel-felt,find-found,hear-heard,know-knew, put-put,grow-grew,take-took,catch-caught,come-came,become-became,swim-swam,sweep—swept,sing—sang,draw—drew,
以上的(1)至(4)条中的发音均有改变,具体分别有/d/ /t/ /id/。 而不规则动词的过去式的发音则略有不同,但是有些还是按照一定规律变化的。如以上的:make - made,get - got ,buy - bought ,come - came ,fly-flew ,bring-brought,teach-taught, think-thought, say-said,sit-sat. read-read, spend-spent,give-gave,tell-told,write-wrote,feel-felt,find-found,hear-heard,know-knew,put-put,grow-grew,take-took,catch-caught,come-came,become-became,swim-swam,sweep—swept,sing—sang,draw—drew。 仔细看一看,能发现它们的一些变化规律,也就是说不需要死记硬背这些过去式,知道了原型和变化规律,就可以写出来了。有的变化部分读音也是有规律的。分类记忆是对学习过去式很有帮助的!
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过去式 有规则的也有特殊的,特殊的都是要记的。
规则的主要分为:1直接加ed
2双写加ed
3把y化i加ed
4以e结尾的直接加d
特殊的要靠死记,常用的有:(1) AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)
cost(花费)cost cost
cut(割) cut cut
hit(打) hit hit
hurt(伤害) hurt hurt
let(让) let let
put(放) put put
read(读) read read
(2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)
beat(跳动) beat beaten
(3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)
become(变成) became become
come(来) came come
run(跑) ran run
(4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)
dig(挖) dug dug
get(得到) got got
hang(吊氏首死) hanged hanged
hang(悬挂棚亮) hung hung
hold(抓住) held held
shine(照耀) shone shone
sit(坐) sat sat
win(赢) won won
meet(遇见) met met
keep(保持) kept kept sleep(睡) slept slept
sweep(扫) swept swept
feel(感觉歼和数) felt felt
smell(闻) smelt smelt leave(离开) left left
build(建设) built built lend(借出) lent lent
send (传送) sent sent
spend(花费) spent spent
lose(丢失) lost lost burn(燃烧) burnt burnt
learn(学习) learnt learnt sell(卖) sold sold
tell(告诉) told told
mean(意思)meant meant
catch(抓住)caught caught
teach(教) taught taught bring(带来)brought brought
fight (战斗) fought fought
buy(买) bought bought
think(想) thought thought
hear (听见)heard heard
say(说) said said
find(找到) found found
have/has(有) had had
make(制造) made made
stand(站) stood stood
understand(明白)understood understood
规则的主要分为:1直接加ed
2双写加ed
3把y化i加ed
4以e结尾的直接加d
特殊的要靠死记,常用的有:(1) AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)
cost(花费)cost cost
cut(割) cut cut
hit(打) hit hit
hurt(伤害) hurt hurt
let(让) let let
put(放) put put
read(读) read read
(2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)
beat(跳动) beat beaten
(3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)
become(变成) became become
come(来) came come
run(跑) ran run
(4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)
dig(挖) dug dug
get(得到) got got
hang(吊氏首死) hanged hanged
hang(悬挂棚亮) hung hung
hold(抓住) held held
shine(照耀) shone shone
sit(坐) sat sat
win(赢) won won
meet(遇见) met met
keep(保持) kept kept sleep(睡) slept slept
sweep(扫) swept swept
feel(感觉歼和数) felt felt
smell(闻) smelt smelt leave(离开) left left
build(建设) built built lend(借出) lent lent
send (传送) sent sent
spend(花费) spent spent
lose(丢失) lost lost burn(燃烧) burnt burnt
learn(学习) learnt learnt sell(卖) sold sold
tell(告诉) told told
mean(意思)meant meant
catch(抓住)caught caught
teach(教) taught taught bring(带来)brought brought
fight (战斗) fought fought
buy(买) bought bought
think(想) thought thought
hear (听见)heard heard
say(说) said said
find(找到) found found
have/has(有) had had
make(制造) made made
stand(站) stood stood
understand(明白)understood understood
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是英语语枝源法的一种,表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。返运一般过去式猛世态的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示,而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。如do的过去式为did 等
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英语单词什么是过去式
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动词直接变化加ed
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就是过去发生的事情
用别种形式来形容
就是所谓的斗橡past tense
过空配旁去式。卖哪
用别种形式来形容
就是所谓的斗橡past tense
过空配旁去式。卖哪
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英语单词过去式结尾有e+d
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