Question

the way the guests__in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.

A treated. B were treated 为什么不能用A？是定语从句吗？补充完整是什么啊？

Answer 1

选B，原文翻译如下：
在酒店，客人被招待的方式影响了他们的服务评估。

分析：the way the guests were treated 是定语从句，完整句型是：the way that/which the guests were treated（客人被招待的方式），先行词是the way，the guests were treated 作定语用来修饰the way，从句the guests were treated 要用被动语态，表示被招待、被对待的方式。

追问

谢谢，
过去分词也可是被动语态啊，如果是that 或which引导的定语从句，那这两个引导词是要在从句中做成分的，这里不做吧？是将引导词省略了吗？这里可以省吗？还请您指点。

追答

第一，被动语态中的动词变形就是过去分词噢，这个不用质疑。
第二，定语从句方面的知识你还需要补充学习一下，以that、which等关系代词引导的定语从句，that、which是做关系代词来讲的，其是否可以省略，我下面给你提供下参考资料噢：

在下列情况下，引导宾语从句的关联词可以省略。

一、that在定语从句中作表语时。例如:

She is all (that) a teacher should be. 她具备一个老师应该具备的所有条件。

二、that在从句中作补语时。例如:

I'm not the fool(that) you thought me. 我不是你以前所认为的那个傻子了。

He is the nicest teacher (that) the students consider him in their school. 他就是学生认为学校中最好的那个老师。

三、作状语时的省略。

1. 当先行词是reason,且在定语从句中作原因状语时,可以用关系副词why或关系代词that,也可以省略。例如:

The reason (why/that) he failed was his laziness. 他失败的原因是因为他懒惰。

That is the reason I did it. 那就是我做那件事的原因。

2. 当先行词是way,且在定语从句中作方式状语时,关联词可用in which或that,也可以省略。例如:

The way(in which/ that) these comrades look at problems is wrong.这些同志看待问题的方式是错误的。

That was the way(in which / that) she worked the problem out. 她就是用那种办法解决问题的。

3. 当先行词是time时,关联词可用when, that或省略。例如:

The second time (that) I saw him was in 2000. 我第二次见到他是在2000年。

I don't know the exact time (when/ that) the sports meeting will take place. 我不知道运动会举办的确切时间。

4.当先行词是place时,关联词可用where,that或省略。例如:

The place(where/ that) we will have our picnic is not decided yet. 我们举行野餐的地点还没定下来。

This is the right place he was born.这儿就是他的出生地。(注意:句末不可用介词in)

Answer 2

同学，the way the guests__in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.
你采用的那个满意答复是不完全正确滴。
先行词the way后面跟的是定语从句没错，不过其完整结构应该是the way in which the guests were treated in the hotel...，先行词the way在后面定语从句中做方式状语，故关系词用in which最合适，此时还可以换成that或者省略不填。这是定语从句比较复杂的一种情况。
但并非采纳答复中说的：完整句型是：the way that/which the guests were treated（客人被招待的方式）

Answer 3

这是个被动句。“顾客在饭店里被对待的方式影响了他们对服务的评价”