Question

一道英语选择题

I rember the whole thing clearly as if it ＿＿＿ yesterday．
A was happened Bhad happened C were happened Dhappened

’好像昨天发生的一样 ”不是应该用过去完成式吗？为什么选D 呢？
谢谢

Answer 1

呵呵，应该选D，给你简单说说：

大意：我清楚的记得整件事情好象昨天发生的一样。

首先排除A C，这里不需要被动语态。

不要被yesterday迷惑，这里的“昨天”不是真正的昨天，是“好象”的昨天。所以，这里是表示现在状态的虚拟语气，用过去式表达。

这样说，楼主能理解么
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补充一下，B是错误的，不要有模糊的认识（只有yesterday是真正意义上的昨天，在虚拟语气中才用had..表示过去的虚拟)。

Answer 2

* 过去完成时 是用于某过去的时间之前以完成的动作,强调之前的那个动作 这句话有两个动作 一个是记起 一个是发生 你仔细翻译一下就会察觉到这里强调的应该是 记起
* 另外 也可以理解为是虚拟语气 不过这个知识点 非常的乱 和比较难于记忆 可以简单记做 对过去的事情进行推测或者虚拟 要用一般过去时 站在过去的角度 对过去的过去事情 进行虚拟 用过去完成时

Answer 3

似乎两者都是对的,但答案D用的更广泛一些
可以参考下面的解释

This has nothing to do with the use of the past perfect to discuss REAL events wherein we "go back when we are already talking about the past". These two clauses are unconnected in the sense that one expresses a counterfactual and the other expresses something completely real.

Remembering something is a real event. The counterfactual idiomatic expression is used simply to make a comparison to something that illustrates that it's EXTREMELY easy to remember. This is often used to state that something from long ago is fresh in 'my' memory.

By making this comparison, the speaker says a long ago event is as clear as if it happened yesterday.

Not all uses of the past perfect are as the rule suggests. Michael Swan, in "Practical English Usage" says of the past perfect; "A common use is to go back when we are already talking about the past". It isn't the only use.

Here we see that it has nothing to do with that rule because there can be no going back to an unreal/completely hypothetical situation.

But, nevertheless, we find that both of your example sentences are in common use, both are possible, both are grammatical.

What's the difference between the following two sentences?
I remember the whole thing as if it happened yesterday.
I remember the whole thing as if it had happened yesterday.

, like can add emphasis to simple past tense FORM statement like this.

We had hardly reached the confines of our bedroom, aaaactually we hadn't even reached the front door, before, ... well, truth be told we had not even reached the porch before we had torn each others clothes off, and had there fallen and finally our love, lust and marriage had all been consummated in one great explosion of exhilarating fire.

Answer 4

过去完成时是用于某过去的时间之前以完成的动作,而这只是昨天发生的,所以是过去时.

Answer 5

happen没有被动，所以排除A C，然后过完时是强调对现在造成的结果，而且要与延续性动词连用，所以选D