人教版初二英语下册第50页课文译文 20

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Section 1 Before You Read 课文1读前预测

GROUPWORK 小组活动

How much do you know about history? Discuss these questions in groups.

关于历史你知道多少?分组讨论这些问题。

1.How many Chinese dynasties can you think of?

你能想出多少中国王朝?

2.How many famous Characters from Chinese history can you think of? Make a list.

你想起多少个中国著名的历史人物?列个表。

3.Can you think of famous characters from the history of other countries? Make a list.

你想起多少个其他国家的著名的历史人物?列个表。

Section 2 While You Read 课文2进入阅读

Reading strategy:阅读策略:

Let your eyes‘scan’the text quickly to find details that you are looking for. You can find information quickly without reading the whole text.

让眼睛迅速‘浏览’正文以便发现你寻找的细节。你可以不用阅读整篇课文而能迅速找到信息。

I've been studying history in China

My name is Leo. I'm from Austral, and I've been teaching in China for two years. I teach in Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang Province. This is really an interesting city with a very colorful history. There is some European influence in the city, and a lot of the buildings in Harbin are Russian.

Since I came to China, I've been learning a lot about my family history. Although I'm Australian, my family is Jewish. So it was very interesting for me to learn that a lot of Jews came to live in Harbin many years ago. My parents were so surprised when I told them about this in China. In fact, the first Jews probably came to Kaifeng more than a thousand years ago, and were welcomed by the Song Emperor.

When I lived in Australia, I studied history at school, but we usually studied Australian or western history. However, when I heard that I was going to work in China, I started studying Chinese history. I've been studying for over two years now. My friends in Australia said that Chinese history was very hard to understand, but I don't really agree. I think if you study hard, you'll be able to understand any culture. For a foreigner like me, the more I learn about Chinese history, the more I enjoy living in China.

I really enjoy my time in China. Although I live quite far from Beijing, I'm certain I wil be here for the Olympic Games in 2008!
我一直在中国学习历史

我叫利奥。我来自澳大利亚,在中国任教两年了。我在黑龙江省的省会哈尔滨任教。这真的是一座有趣的城市,它有着非常丰富多彩的历史。这个城市受到一些欧洲的影响,且哈尔滨的许多建筑是俄式的。

自从我来到中国,我学到了很多有关我的家族史知识。虽然我是澳大利亚人,但是我的家人都是犹太人。因此对我来说得知数年前许多犹太人来哈尔滨生活真是太有趣了。当我把中国的这些事告诉我的父母时,他们很惊讶。实际上,或许第一个犹太人是在1,000多年前来到开封的,并受到宋朝皇帝的接见。

当我居住在澳大利亚时,我在学校学习历史,但是我们通常研究澳大利亚或者西方的历史。不过,当我听说我要去中国工作时,我开始学习中国历史。我已经学了两年多了。我的澳大利亚朋友说中国历史非常难理解,不过我不很同意他们的看法。我认为只要你努力学习,任何文化你都会理解的。对于像我一样的外国人来说,越了解中国历史,就越喜欢在中国生活。

我真的很喜欢在中国的时光。虽然我离北京很远,但是我肯定我会待在这直到2008年的奥运会!

Section 3 After You Read 课文3读后检测

3a

Scan the text for information to complete the sentences below.

浏览正文,找出信息守成下面的句子。

1.Leo has been tea chine in China for________.

利奥在中国任教两年了。

2.Some buildings in Harbin are ________.

哈尔滨的一些建筑是俄式的。

3.The ________ welcomed the first Jewish settlers to China.

宋朝皇帝欢迎中国的第一批犹太人移民。

4.In Australia, students usually Study ________ and ________ history.

在澳大利亚,学生通常学习澳大利亚的和西方的历史。

5.The more leo learns about ________, the more he enjoys ________ in Chine.

利奥了解中国历史越多,就越喜欢居住在中国。

参考答案:

1.two years 2.Russian 3.Song Emperor 4.Australian, western 5.Chinese history,living

3b

GROUPWORK 小组活动

Get into groups of three. Practice the conversation below. Then make your own conversation.

分成三组练习下面的对话。然后编排自己的对话。

A:I'm going to work in Australia。

我将去澳大利亚工作。

B:If you do that, you'll miss your family.

如果你那样做,你将想念你的家人。

C:If‘A’works far away, he/she will miss his/her family.

如果‘A’在远处工作,他/她将想念他的/她的家人。

3c

Now make your own conversations. Student A tails a plan. Student B says what will happen if they carry out the plan. Student C reports what was said.

现在编排自己的对话。学生A讲述一下计划。学生B说一说如果他们执行这项计划将发生什么。学生C报告所谈论的内容。

Section 4 Go for it! 课文4试一试!

What problems might② you have living in a forging country? What problems do you think a foreigner might have in China? Complete the chart.

生活在国外你可能会遇上什么问题?你认为一名外国人在中国可能会遇上什么问题?完成图表。

If I move to a foreign country¼

如果我去国外……
If a foreigner moves to China¼

如果一名外国人去中国……

I'll miss Chinese food。

我将吃不到中国菜了。
They'll have problems with the 1anguage.

他们将会遇到语言上的问题。

If you have tine! 如果你有时间!

Which foreign country are you most interested in? Find out about its culture and tell you class about it.

你对哪个外国最感兴趣?查找一下有关的文化知道并讲给全班同学听。

要 点 解 疑

①本句为一个被动语态的句子;被动语态构成:主语+be+过去分词

被动语态用法:不知道或没有必要指出动作的执行者;强调动作的承受者。

例如:Many buildings will be built in our town.

在我们市将建许多大楼。

The woman has been brought to a hospital.

这个妇女已被送进了医院。

②might为情态动词,表示许可或用于请求许可。

例如:Might I ask a question? 我是不是可以提个问题?

might表示说话人的猜测,有“可能、或许”之意。

例如:I'm afraid it might rain today.我看今天恐怕要下雨。
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