Question

几个情态动词的选择题，求高人指点。 有翻译，有解析。。 好的话追加分。~~！！！

1. I lived with my sister this summer and didn’t have to pay rent. So I ____ save most of my salary.
A. could B. would C. was able to D. should
2. --- Look , John’s fallen asleep.
--- Oh, he ______ too late last night.
A. might sit up b. should have sat up c. could sit up D. must have sat up
3. On Sundays when I was a child , Father and I ____ get up early and go fishing.
A. could B. would C. might D. should
4. --- Many people in England love to give advice on weather reporting.
--- Yes, but I think the weather office’s computers ___ be more accurate. (精确的)
A. can B. must C. ought to D. might
5. --- Are you still going to Shanghai for the Spring Festival?
--- Yes, but I really ____ because I have a lot of things to deal with.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. won’t D. shouldn’t

Answer 1

1.暑假的时候我和我的姐姐一起住，我也不用交房租。所以我能够省下大部分的工资。B， 表示能力
2.看，约翰已经睡着了--他昨晚一定熬夜了。D，表示对过去的事实肯定的推测
3.当我还是孩子的时候，每逢星期天，父亲和我就会起早去钓鱼。B，表示过去的事实的一般状况
4. 在英国，许多人喜欢给天气预报提建议--是的，但我认为气象局的电脑设备一定会更精确。B，表示对一般事实的肯定推测
5. 你还去上海过春节吗--是的，但是我真的不应该去，因为我还有好多事情要处理。D，根据语意，是“不应该”

仅供参考

追问

6. –Well, I forgot to bring my dictionary here yesterday.
-- Actually you ____ it here. You were not allowed to use it.
A. needn’t bring B. needn’t have brought
C. didn’t need to bring D. don’t have to bring
7. --- Shall I book the table for the dinner?
---Yes, you____. The restaurant is always full of people.
A. can B. will C. must d. need

追答

6. 我昨天忘记带词典了---事实上你昨天就不用带来，因为禁用。C，过去时态，语意
7. 晚餐时要我订桌吗？---是的，那个饭店总是有很多人。B，shall引导的疑问句的肯定回答。

追问

8. The poor boy ____ the test again; in that case, his mother will be very disappointed.
A. must have failed B. might fail C. could have failed D. should fail
9. --- Why ____ it rain now? I ___ go to the concert at 7.
--- What a pity!
A. can; might not B. should; needn’t C. must; can’t D. need; mustn’t

追答

8. 那个可怜的男孩可能会又不及格了，如果是那样的话，他的妈妈会非常失望的。B，对将来的不确定的推测。
9. 为什么偏偏现在下雨？我不能去7点的音乐会了---太遗憾了。C，根据语意

追问

10. ---- Would you have called her up had it been possible?
---Yes, but I ___ busy doing my homework.
A. was B. were C. had been D. would be
11. ___the fog, we should have reached the top of the hill.
A. In spite of B. If there were no C. But for D. Because of

追答

10. 句子有问题，你一定打错了。
11. 如果不是因为雾，我们本来可以到达山顶的。C，语意

追问

11. ___the fog, we should have reached the top of the hill.
A. In spite of B. If there were no C. But for D. Because of
12. Tom insisted what he said ____ true and we insisted that he ____ and have a look.
A. be; should go B. should be; would go C. was ; go D. was ; would go
13. He acts as if he __the owner of the house.
A. will be B. has been C. is D. were

追答

12.C insist虚拟语气，动词原形
13.D，虚拟语气

孩子，希望你能认真的分析和记忆，加油。你也可以的！这是最后的回答了，晚安。

追问

嗯.晚安。

不好意思啊。

Answer 2

1C发生在过去，并已完成
2D推测
3 C（猜的）
4 D（猜的
5 A（猜的）

Answer 3

C、D、C、B、A
表示不确定对、也有可能全错呐……

追问

解析解析...
8. The poor boy ____ the test again; in that case, his mother will be very disappointed.
A. must have failed B. might fail C. could have failed D. should fail
9. --- Why ____ it rain now? I ___ go to the concert at 7.
--- What a pity!
A. can; might not B. should; needn’t C. must; can’t D. need; mustn’t

追答

8、B【是对过去的肯定推测，结构：must have done
9、C【语境理解……

追问

14. ---You ought to have given them some advice.
---____, but who cared what I said?
A. So I ought B. So ought I C. So I did D. So did I
15． ---Write to me when you get home.
--______.
A.I must B. I should C. I will D. I can
16. Shut your mouth. Nothing ___ stop me once I have made up my mind.
A. will B. ought to C. shall D. must

Answer 4

1A 2D 3B 4C 5D