关于定语从句的几个问题,求详解,谢谢啦
1.Noonewouldhavetimeorenergytoreadorlistentoanaccountofeverything______goingoninthewo...
1. No one would have time or energy to read or listen to an account of everything ______going on in the world.
A. it is B. there is C. as is D. what is
2.The old doorman believed the reason _____ , as he found later, the well-dressed lady made up and let her in.
A. when B. why C. which D. for which
3.During the days , he worked as a servant at the Browns’.
A.that followed B.to follow C.Following D.followed
4.You can take any seat is free.
A.in which B.that C.where D.which
5.Finally came the day he had to begin his study for the next term.
A.till B.that C.since D.which
6.The scientist was such a great success that there were very few people ______ admire his talents.
A. that B. would C./ D. but
7. More young people die of kinds of common disease ______ is generally realized.
A. that B. as C. than D. which
8.The reason _____ I am writing to you to attend the meeting
to be held this Saturday afternoon.
A. which B. for that C. that D. for why
9.Jane is a fan of Beckham, so any news _____him interests
her a lot.
A. which concerns B. that concerns
C. which is concerned D. that is concerned
还有定语从句中有时为了句子平衡,较短的定语或较短的谓语动词插入定语从句与先行词之间,比如说:
I was the only person in my office who was invited. 看不出那体现平衡了啊,平时就这么说的嘛。
哦,忘了。答案给的是BCADBADBD,但我不明白,求解释 展开
A. it is B. there is C. as is D. what is
2.The old doorman believed the reason _____ , as he found later, the well-dressed lady made up and let her in.
A. when B. why C. which D. for which
3.During the days , he worked as a servant at the Browns’.
A.that followed B.to follow C.Following D.followed
4.You can take any seat is free.
A.in which B.that C.where D.which
5.Finally came the day he had to begin his study for the next term.
A.till B.that C.since D.which
6.The scientist was such a great success that there were very few people ______ admire his talents.
A. that B. would C./ D. but
7. More young people die of kinds of common disease ______ is generally realized.
A. that B. as C. than D. which
8.The reason _____ I am writing to you to attend the meeting
to be held this Saturday afternoon.
A. which B. for that C. that D. for why
9.Jane is a fan of Beckham, so any news _____him interests
her a lot.
A. which concerns B. that concerns
C. which is concerned D. that is concerned
还有定语从句中有时为了句子平衡,较短的定语或较短的谓语动词插入定语从句与先行词之间,比如说:
I was the only person in my office who was invited. 看不出那体现平衡了啊,平时就这么说的嘛。
哦,忘了。答案给的是BCADBADBD,但我不明白,求解释 展开
2个回答
展开全部
1. 第一题B选项应该是that is。先行词为不定代词时,关系代词只能用that。
2. C.先行词是the reason,但是在定语从句中做found的宾语,而且是非限制性定语从句,所以只能用which。
3. A. 先行词是the days,定语从句中做主语,follow在这里是一个不及物动词,根据后一句可以看出用一般过去时,所以用that followed。
4. B. 句中先行词中含有any,定语从句中,先行词含any,all等等代词,并且做主语或宾语,关系代词用that不用which。
5. B. 这一句是同位语从句。整个句子是倒装句。这个句子句意及成分都完整只需一个引导词;引导同位语从句,在句中不充当成分也没有意义的词只有that。
6. D. 这个定语从句中先行词中有very,从形式上看应该用that,但是从句意来看,应该用but。but在句中引导定语从句做主语。意思是“这位科学家取得了如此大的进步,几乎没有人不佩服他的。”再例如:There is no mother but loves her children.没有不爱自己孩子的母亲。
7. C. 这个句子中than引导定语从句,主句中有more,所以后面用than。再例如:He got more money than was wanted.他得到了更多的钱。
8. 这一题题目错误。没有主句。
9. B. 这个定语从句中先行词有any,所以关系代词要选that,谓语动词concern,在这里做及物动词用,表示“关系到,涉及到”。是主动语态。所以选B.
最后一个问题中,先行词是the only person,如果按照原本的句子呈现出来是这样:I was the only person who was invited in my office. 这样的话就会造成头重脚轻,或歧义。所以这里把先行词和地点状语in my office连在一起,形成了分隔定语从句。还有什么问题吗?
2. C.先行词是the reason,但是在定语从句中做found的宾语,而且是非限制性定语从句,所以只能用which。
3. A. 先行词是the days,定语从句中做主语,follow在这里是一个不及物动词,根据后一句可以看出用一般过去时,所以用that followed。
4. B. 句中先行词中含有any,定语从句中,先行词含any,all等等代词,并且做主语或宾语,关系代词用that不用which。
5. B. 这一句是同位语从句。整个句子是倒装句。这个句子句意及成分都完整只需一个引导词;引导同位语从句,在句中不充当成分也没有意义的词只有that。
6. D. 这个定语从句中先行词中有very,从形式上看应该用that,但是从句意来看,应该用but。but在句中引导定语从句做主语。意思是“这位科学家取得了如此大的进步,几乎没有人不佩服他的。”再例如:There is no mother but loves her children.没有不爱自己孩子的母亲。
7. C. 这个句子中than引导定语从句,主句中有more,所以后面用than。再例如:He got more money than was wanted.他得到了更多的钱。
8. 这一题题目错误。没有主句。
9. B. 这个定语从句中先行词有any,所以关系代词要选that,谓语动词concern,在这里做及物动词用,表示“关系到,涉及到”。是主动语态。所以选B.
最后一个问题中,先行词是the only person,如果按照原本的句子呈现出来是这样:I was the only person who was invited in my office. 这样的话就会造成头重脚轻,或歧义。所以这里把先行词和地点状语in my office连在一起,形成了分隔定语从句。还有什么问题吗?
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