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《红色中华》创刊于1931年12月11日,与红色中华通讯社是一个组织机构,两块牌子。《红色中华》是我国在人民政权下创办的第一份中央机关报,初为“中华苏维埃共和国临时中央政... 《红色中华》创刊于1931年12月11日,与红色中华通讯社是一个组织机构,两块牌子。《红色中华》是我国在人民政权下创办的第一份中央机关报,初为“中华苏维埃共和国临时中央政府机关报”,后改为党、团、政府与工会合办的中央机关报。但是目前国内学术界对《红色中华》的研究成果还比较少。
由于处于战时状态和中共的高度领导之下,中央苏区时期的《红色中华》兼具组织传播与大众传播、新闻与宣传的多重身份和任务。这一时期的《红色中华》报大量刊登中央政府及各部门的公文、苏维埃各类建设的新闻、国共两军军事斗争的新闻、国际国内要闻,也刊登针对苏维埃建设过程中不良现象的批评报道。其发行量从创刊初期的三千份增加到四万余份,超过了当时《大公报》的销量。
中央苏区时期的《红色中华》坚持全党办报、群众办报的思想,致力于办群众乐见的报纸,语言通俗易懂、编辑灵活,注重提高群众的文化素养。在战时状态下,《红色中华》配合党政要务、指导苏区工作,注重导向和鼓动作用,营造民众积极投身苏区建设的氛围。但是,这一时期的《红色中华》也带有较为明显的“左”倾错误。
《红色中华》具有“蓄水池”的作用,早期中国共产党的新闻传统在此处汇集,之后又通过它源远流长。《红色中华》的全党办报、群众办报、注重表扬与批评等思想在日后被延安《解放日报》等党报所继承,并得到了进一步的发展。

关键词:中央苏区,《红色中华》,报道内容,办报思想
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青山vPc
2011-05-24 · TA获得超过376个赞
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"The red Chinese first published in 1931, on December 11, with red Chinese news agency is an organization, two brand. "Red China is our country founded in people's regime first central organ for", the first Soviet republic of China, the central government organ "temporary after party, regiment, instead of the central government and union official jointly. But the current domestic academic circles to the red China research also less.

Because at the height of the state and the war under the leadership of the central Soviet areas period, red China hold concurrently organizational communication and mass media, news and publicity of multiple identities and tasks. This period of the "red newspaper published the central government of the official documents, and departments of construction of news, Soviet military conflict in the kuomintang army news, domestic and international business, also published in Soviet construction process unhealthy phenomenon criticism reported. The circulation of the early from published more than 3,000 copies of increased to 40,000, more than when's da gong bao sales.

The central Soviet areas period running red China insists the party, the masses of thought, devotes to the running of the newspaper, do people happy language understandable, editing flexible, pay close attention to improving people's cultural quality. In wartime condition, red China with the Soviet government priority, guiding the work, attention to guide and agitating effect, create people to take an active part in the construction of Soviet area atmosphere. But, this period with the red China also obvious "left" errors.

"The red Chinese" have "reservoir" role of the communist party of China, the news early in this place after traditional collection, and through it has a long history. "The red Chinese" of the whole party offices, mass newspapers and pay attention to such praises and criticisms in subsequent yenan ideological liberation daily, and DangBao inherited as obtained the further development.

Keywords: the central Soviet area, the red China, reported the contents, newspapers thought
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"Red China" was launched in December 11, 1931, and the Red China News Agency is an organization, the two brands. "Red China" is the founder of the first people's power under a central organ, the beginning of the "Soviet Republic of the organ of the Provisional Central Government", later changed to the party, group, organized by the Central Government and the trade union organ. But the current domestic academia, "Red China" is still relatively little research.
As in wartime, and the height of the CPC under the leadership of the Central Soviet period, "Red China" both organizational communication and mass communication, journalism and advocacy of multiple identity and mission. This period of "Red China" newspaper published a large number of central government and departments of the documents, all kinds of building the Soviet press, the military struggle against Communist armies news, international and domestic news, also published in the course of construction for the Soviet criticism of negative phenomena reported . From the founding of its initial circulation increased to four thousand copies of three thousand copies, more than at the time, "Ta Kung Pao" sales.
Central Soviet period of "Red China" adhere to the party newspaper, newspaper people thought, do people like to see a newspaper dedicated to the language easy to understand, edit and flexible, to improve the people's cultural quality. In wartime, the "Red China" with the party and government to the task of guiding Soviet work, focusing on the role of guidance and encouragement, to create a Soviet people in building an active part in the atmosphere. However, this period of "Red China" is more obvious with the "Left" errors.
"Red China" has a "reservoir" effect, the early tradition of the Chinese Communist Party's news brought together here, and later through its long history. "Red China," the party newspaper, newspaper people, focusing on ideas such as praise and criticism in the future is Yan'an "Liberation Daily" and other party paper of the inheritance, and has been further developed.

【Key words】: Central Soviet Area, "Red China", report content, newspaper thinking
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