春节习俗英语介绍是什么?
In Chinese mythology, a monster called nian would come out to harm people on New Year's Eve, so people get together, staying up and chatting, hoping for a peaceful passage of time. The custom of staying up (Chinese: shou tai sui) symbolizes the warding off of all diseases and disasters and wishing good luck in the New Year.
中国神话里,一头叫"年"的妖怪会在新年的前一夜跑出来伤害人类,因此人们聚在一起,守岁聊天,祈祷能平安度过这一晚。因此,中国人将新年前夕熬夜的习俗称为"守太岁",意味着远离疾病灾祸,祈祷新年好运。
Most importantly the oldest and most senior members are visited with the visits strengthening family kinship.
最重要的习俗是,人们会拜访家中最年长的长辈,以加强家人之间的亲情。
春节习俗英语介绍是如下:
The Spring Festival, the Lunar New Year, is the first year of the year and also the traditional "New Year's Day".
春节,即农历新年,是一年之岁首,亦为传统意义上的“年节”。
Spring Festival has a long history, which evolved from the first year of prayer in ancient times.
春节历史悠久,由上古时代岁首祈年祭祀演变而来。
During the Spring Festival, various activities are held throughout the country to celebrate the Spring Festival, with a lively and festive atmosphere.
在春节期间,全国各地均有举行各种庆贺新春活动,热闹喜庆的气氛洋溢。
Since then, every New Year's Eve, families stick red couplets and set off firecrackers.
从此每年除夕,家家贴红对联、燃放爆竹。
Households have bright candles and wait for the new year.
户户烛火通明、守更待岁。
In the early morning of the Eleventh day, we have to go to relatives and friends to say hello.
初一一大早,还要走亲串友道喜问好。
This custom has become the most solemn traditional festival among Chinese people.
这风俗越传越广,成了中国民间最隆重的传统节日。
Reunion Dinner: The Spring Festival is a time for family gatherings, and the reunion dinner on New Year's Eve is the most important meal of the year. Families come together to enjoy a feast and celebrate the arrival of the new year.
Fireworks and Firecrackers: Lighting fireworks and setting off firecrackers is a traditional way to drive away evil spirits and bring good luck for the coming year. The colorful explosions and loud noises are believed to scare away any negative energy.
Red Packets: Red packets, or "hongbao" in Chinese, are monetary gifts given to children, unmarried adults, and sometimes employees by married couples or elders. The red color symbolizes good luck and is believed to bring blessings and fortune for the new year.
Lion and Dragon Dances: Lion and dragon dances are performed during the Spring Festival to bring good luck and fortune. Performers dressed as lions or dragons dance and move to the beat of drums and cymbals, often accompanied by firecrackers.
Temple Fairs: Temple fairs are a common sight during the Spring Festival. These fairs offer a variety of activities, including traditional performances, games, food stalls, and traditional crafts. It is a lively and festive atmosphere where families and friends enjoy themselves.
Lantern Festival: The Spring Festival celebrations conclude with the Lantern Festival, which takes place on the 15th day of the lunar calendar. People light colorful lanterns, solve riddles written on them, and enjoy lantern displays and parades.
These are just a few examples of the many customs and traditions observed during the Spring Festival in China. The festival is not only a time for celebration but also holds deep cultural and symbolic meanings for the Chinese people.
1.Reunion Dinner: On the eve of the Spring Festival, families gather for a lavish reunion dinner, also known as "Nian Ye Fan." It is a time for family members to come together, share a festive meal, and enjoy each other's company.
2.Red Packets: Red packets, or "Hongbao," are small red envelopes filled with money and given as gifts during the Spring Festival. They are given to children and unmarried adults as a symbol of good luck and blessings for the coming year.
3.Fireworks and Firecrackers: Lighting fireworks and setting off firecrackers are traditional customs believed to scare away evil spirits and bring good luck. The loud noises and bright lights are meant to create a joyful atmosphere and ward off any negative energy.
4.Lion and Dragon Dances: Colorful lion and dragon dances are performed during the Spring Festival. The lion and dragon are regarded as auspicious creatures in Chinese culture, and the dances are believed to bring good luck and fortune for the year ahead.
5.Lantern Festival: The 15th day of the lunar month marks the end of the Spring Festival celebration with the Lantern Festival. People light and display lanterns, solve riddles written on them, and enjoy various cultural performances and activities.
6.New Year Couplets: Red couplets, also known as "Chunlian," are poetic phrases written on red paper and hung on doors and walls. The couplets express good wishes and hopes for the new year.
7.Temple Visits: Many people visit temples during the Spring Festival to pray for blessings and good fortune. Temples are filled with worshippers making offerings, burning incense, and seeking divine guidance.
8.Traditional Food: Various traditional dishes are prepared and enjoyed during the Spring Festival. These include dumplings, fish, glutinous rice cakes, and a wide array of festive treats and snacks.
9.Spring Cleaning: Before the arrival of the Spring Festival, people thoroughly clean their homes to sweep away any bad luck and make room for good fortune and new beginnings.
10.Cultural Performances: During the Spring Festival, there are vibrant cultural performances such as traditional music, dance, and theatrical shows. The most famous is the televised Spring Festival Gala, which showcases a variety of performances and is watched by millions of people.
These are just some of the customs and traditions associated with the Spring Festival in China. It is a time of joy, celebration, and the welcoming of a new year filled with hope and prosperity.
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