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Epidemiologicalstudyonalcoholconsumptionandagriculturalprofession-relatedinjuriesamon... Epidemiological study on alcohol consumption and agricultural profession-related injuries among Minority Residents from the Northern parts of China
OBJECTIVE: To understand the incidence rates of agricultural profession-related injuries and the relationship to alcohol consumption.

METHODS: A multistage sample of 2366 villagers was selected from Minority Nationality Villages, Heilongjiang province. Face-to-face interviews were conducted by trained interviewers during May 2008. 2198 (92.9%) of the eligible questionnaires were available.

RESULTS: Incidence rate of agricultural profession-related injury rate was 11.8% (260/2198) from May 2007 to April 2008. Higher proportions of injuries were seen for males, 30 - 49 year olds, farmers and among those people working on farms for 10 years or more, smoking during farm work, with sleeping disorder, using motor vehicles, and those using agricultural machinery. Rate of alcohol drinking was 29.1% (640/2198) in the month prior to the investigation. Results from logistic regression models showed that alcohol consumption patterns and other alcohol-related behavior were examined in separate logistic models because of collinearity by controlling the variables that were associated with agricultural profession-related injury including sex, age, years of farm work, driving a motor vehicle, and agricultural machinery use etc. In each model, the reference group was those villagers who did not drink in the past month. The odds of injury among villagers with history of past month drinking, who drank distilled spirits, and alcohol drinking at breakfast and lunch were 1.80 (95%CI: 1.24 - 2.62), 2.09 (95%CI: 1.38 - 3.15), 2.15(95%CI: 1.43 - 3.22) respectively. The odds of agricultural injury also significantly increased with greater average amounts of pure alcohol per day, with increased frequency of drinking per week, and reported years of drinking.

CONCLUSION: Intervention efforts should include increasing awareness about alcohol drinking as a major risk factor causing agricultural injuries as well as controlling alcohol drinking, improving knowledge about driving motor vehicle and using agricultural machinery.
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流行病学研究酒精消费和农业1993年至2001年间的少数民族中居民伤害从北部中国的部分
  摘要目的:了解农业的发病率的关系1993年至2001年间的伤病和酒精消费。
  
  方法:样品是减少医疗垃圾2366村民多级精选来自黑龙江省少数民族村庄。面对面的进行访谈期间由经过训练的采访者(2008年5月。2198 eligi酶活92.9%)
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