几道高中英语单选题 求详细讲解

I____withmyuncleandanutbeacausemyparehavegoneaboardforaholiday填amstayingThereisanewpr... I ____ with my uncle and anut beacause my pare have gone aboard for a holiday
填am staying

There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars______ road conditions need to be improved
填:that (选项还有which where when)

——Could you tell me where my sister is?
——you_____ a right person .I tell you that she is said _______ the reading in the library
填:Have found;to be doing 不理解后面的空填完怎么翻译……

He telephoned me, telling me when he______ back from america.
填:Was coming

He said that he liked _____ when people around him are kind and honest
填:it (选项还有 them that this)

When he came back, he found the bag he had_______ over the seat was gone
填:left hanging
就都是不理解为毛填这些……
谢谢TOT
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米米熊
2011-05-30 · TA获得超过114个赞
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1.I ____ with my uncle and anut beacause my pare have gone aboard for a holiday
填am staying
这句话表示“我现在正和我叔叔阿姨住一块”,am staying是现在进行时,表示目前正在进行的事或状态。

2.There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars______ road conditions need to be improved
填:that (选项还有which where when)
首先根据语义可排除where、when,其次这是同位语从句而非定语从句,所以不用which。这里的problem等价于"road conditions need to be improved",即"The new problem is that road conditions need to be improved."
"involved in the popularity of private cars"作定语修饰中心词"promblem",做题时可拿去不看~

3.——Could you tell me where my sister is?
——you_____ a right person .I tell you that she is said _______ the reading in the library
填:Have found;to be doing 不理解后面的空填完怎么翻译……
“你正好找对人了。告诉你听说她正在图书馆看书。”
be said to do sth,听说,据说,
be doing sth ,现在进行时态表示正在进行的动作。

4.He telephoned me, telling me when he______ back from america.
填:Was coming
"was coming“这里是过去将来时,因为主句"He telephoned me"为过去时态,所以后面分句应用过去时,又他在电话里告诉我他将何时回去,所以是过去将来时。

5.He said that he liked _____ when people around him are kind and honest
填:it (选项还有 them that this)
it 在这里作形式宾语,指代的是when people around him are kind and honest。其它选项没这个功能。

6.When he came back, he found the bag he had_______ over the seat was gone
填:left hanging
He found the bag (he had left) hanging over the seat was gone.
括号中是省略了that的定语从句。
而the bag hanging on the wall,表示的是包挂在墙上的这种状态,应用现在分词做后置定语表示这种状态。
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谢谢 那be doing不表被动么? 那 to be done 是什么时态?
keegine
2011-05-30 · TA获得超过102个赞
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1、从后面那个原因从句可以看出,我只是因为爸妈出国度假,暂时和叔叔住的,be v+ing表进行时,也表状态!我现在是和叔叔住,填stay的话有表示与叔叔长住或生活在一起的歧义;
2、that引导的是宾语同位语从句,这类题一般看语感,而且锁定there is!which引导定语从句,很明显这里problem不需要修饰,而是需要解释的!when和where句中做状语和代词,不需要;
3、be said to do:据说,听说。后面的I tell you其实是补充前一句意思,“我能告诉你”!
翻译:你算是问对人了,我听说她正在图书馆看书呢!
4、be doing可表状态也可表将来时,在打电话的时候,他还没有回,但快回了。这里叙述已经发生的事,前后时态要保持一致,故用was!他打电话跟我说了他从美国回来的时间!
5、这里要填的是要表示他所喜欢的事的,而不是事里面涉及的人或物,不能用them,做代词用时,that和this一般不用做这种形式的代词,一般是在句首做指示代词!
6、“he had left hanging over the seat ”是一个定语从句,修饰the bag:留在椅子上挂着的包
left+v-ing表示物被处的状况、状态!He had left his bag hanging over the seat.
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甫枋洲2l
2011-05-30 · TA获得超过7616个赞
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I ____ with my uncle and anut beacause my pare have gone aboard for a holiday
填am staying
现在进行时态表示最近一段时间正在发生的动作
我父母去国外度假,最近我和叔叔住在一起

There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars______ road conditions need to be improved
填:that (选项还有which where when)
这是同位语从句不是定语从句
that从句解释problem
involved in the popularity of private cars是定语修饰problem,分析时把他去掉

——Could you tell me where my sister is?
——you_____ a right person .I tell you that she is said _______ the reading in the library
填:Have found;to be doing 不理解后面的空填完怎么翻译……
be said to do 是“据说”的意思
如:it is said that he is a poem=he is said to be a poem

He telephoned me, telling me when he______ back from america.
填:Was coming
进行时态表将来

He said that he liked _____ when people around him are kind and honest
填:it (选项还有 them that this)
it作形式宾语,真正宾语是when引导的从句

When he came back, he found the bag he had_______ over the seat was gone
填:left hanging
found the bag (he had left) hanging
括号里是定语从句,填hanging是因为find sb doing

不明白的话请hi我
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