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英语作业最近比较忙没时间求高手帮忙In1956FidelCastroledaguerrillaforce,the26thofJulyMovement,inarevolta... 英语作业 最近比较忙 没时间 求高手帮忙
In 1956 Fidel Castro led a guerrilla force, the 26th of July Movement, in a revolt against the government of Fulgencio Batista. In 1959 Batista fled the country。
Cuban leader Fidel Castro shakes hands with Premier Nikita Khrushchev of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. Castro and Khrushchev first met in 1960 during a United Nations General Assembly in New York. The two men later established diplomatic ties that joined their two nations together as allies for almost 30 years.
The crisis was the culmination of growing tension between the United States and Cuba following the Cuban Revolution of 1959. The revolution ousted Cuba’s dictator, Fulgencio Batista and brought to power a government headed by Cuban revolutionary leader Fidel Castro.
Prior to the revolution, the United States had had significant influence in Cuba’s economic and political affairs, but the Castro government refused to be influenced by the United States. Castro also caused concern in the United States when he confiscated property belonging to wealthy Cubans and foreigners in an attempt to implement policies to improve conditions for poor and working-class Cubans. Many of these properties belonged to businesses owned by U.S. companies.
Fearing that Castro would establish a Communist regime in Cuba, the United States applied economic pressure, and in 1960 implemented an embargo that cut off trade between the United States and Cuba. Castro refused to give in to the pressure. He responded by establishing closer relations with the Communist government of the USSR. At the time, the USSR and the United States were engaged in the Cold War—an economic, military, and diplomatic struggle between Communist and capitalist nations.
In an effort to topple Castro’s government, the United States trained and armed anti-Castro Cuban exiles living in the United States. The exiles invaded Cuba in 1961, with a landing at the Bay of Pigs. Castro’s army easily defeated the exiles. His victory during the Bay of Pigs Invasion solidified Castro’s control over Cuba. Most Cubans resented U.S. intervention in Cuban affairs and they rallied behind Castro, who declared that Cuba was a Communist nation.
On October 28 the tension began to subside. In a worldwide radio broadcast Khrushchev said he would remove “offensive” weapons from Cuba in return for a U.S. pledge not to invade. He also called for United Nations (UN) inspectors to verify the process. Kennedy believed Khrushchev was sincere, but many of Kennedy’s advisers remained wary of the Soviets' intentions.
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在1956年菲德尔•卡斯特罗领导的一个游击队运动,7月26日,在反抗政府的Fulgencio巴蒂斯塔入网。1959年巴蒂斯塔逃离了这个国家。
古巴领导人菲德尔。卡斯特罗和总理赫鲁晓夫握手的苏维埃社会主义共和国联盟。卡斯特罗和赫鲁晓夫第一次相遇是在1960年的联合国大会期间在纽约。这两个人后建立了外交关系,两国在一起加入了他们近30年来作为盟友。
这场危机深深地迷恋上了他们的关系越来越紧张,美国和古巴在1959年的古巴革命之后。古巴革命,推翻独裁者巴蒂斯塔,带到权力Fulgencio政府为首的古巴革命领导人菲德尔卡斯特罗。
革命前,美国已经有显著的影响,在古巴的经济和政治事务,但卡斯特罗政府拒绝受美国。卡斯特罗还引起关注在美国当他没收财产属于富有古巴人和外国人在试图执行政策改善条件对穷人和工人阶级的古巴人。许多这些性质属于企业所拥有的美国公司。
由于担心卡斯特罗可以建立共产主义政权在古巴,美国的经济压力,并应用于1960年实施了两国之间的贸易禁运,切断了美国和古巴。卡斯特罗拒绝屈服于压力。他回应建立更紧密的关系,与共产主义政府的苏联。在这段时间中,苏联和美国从事冷War-an经济、军事、外交斗争的共产主义和资本主义国家。
为了推翻卡斯特罗政府,美国训练和武装anti-Castro古巴流亡者居住在美国。1961年离开被掳归回之人的入侵古巴,降落在湾区的猪。卡斯特罗的军队轻易地击败了被掳归回的人。他的胜利在海湾的猪
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