请给解释一下该句型would rather +从句
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would rather +从句(从句要用虚拟语气,即从句中谓语动词用一般过去式, 表示现在或将来的愿望;从句中谓语动词用过去完成时,表示对过去的愿望)
1). I’d rather you posted the letter right now. 我想让你现在就把信寄出去。
2). ---A friend of yours will come to see you today. 你的一位朋友今天要来看你。
--- I’d rather he came here tomorrow. 我倒情愿他明天来。
3). I’d rather you were not a celebrated actor. In that case, we could spend more time together. 我倒情愿你不是什么名演员,这样我们可以有更多的时间在一起。
4). I’d rather I hadn’t seen her yesterday. 我情愿昨天没见到她。
1). I’d rather you posted the letter right now. 我想让你现在就把信寄出去。
2). ---A friend of yours will come to see you today. 你的一位朋友今天要来看你。
--- I’d rather he came here tomorrow. 我倒情愿他明天来。
3). I’d rather you were not a celebrated actor. In that case, we could spend more time together. 我倒情愿你不是什么名演员,这样我们可以有更多的时间在一起。
4). I’d rather I hadn’t seen her yesterday. 我情愿昨天没见到她。
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would rather+从句,常用的虚拟语气句型,谓语一般用过去时来表示现在或将来。
其意为“宁愿……,还是…… 好些”“一个人宁愿另一个人做某事”。
引导从句的that常省略。在谈到过去的动作时,谓语则用过去完成时。
例: John wants to see me today. I would rather he came to tomorrow than today. 句中came不是表示过去而是表示将来.
注意:如果谈到过去的动作,也就是表示过去已经发生的事情在选择上不恰当。
此时,主句一般为I had rather ,其(that)从句则用过去完成时。 例 Would rather you had not done that.
@如果只涉及主语本人而不涉及另一个人,则would rather之后不接that从句而接have done结构。
例: I would rather have gone to the theatre than stayed home night.
其意为“宁愿……,还是…… 好些”“一个人宁愿另一个人做某事”。
引导从句的that常省略。在谈到过去的动作时,谓语则用过去完成时。
例: John wants to see me today. I would rather he came to tomorrow than today. 句中came不是表示过去而是表示将来.
注意:如果谈到过去的动作,也就是表示过去已经发生的事情在选择上不恰当。
此时,主句一般为I had rather ,其(that)从句则用过去完成时。 例 Would rather you had not done that.
@如果只涉及主语本人而不涉及另一个人,则would rather之后不接that从句而接have done结构。
例: I would rather have gone to the theatre than stayed home night.
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