Question

请翻译成中文，谢谢！！（不要软件翻译）

Extraction of the Project Risk Knowledge on the Basis of a Project Plan
Yasunobu Kino, Kazuhiko Tsuda, and Tadashi Tsukahara
Graduate School of Business Sciences, University of Tsukuba
3-29-1 Otsuka, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 112-0012, Japan
Abstract. When identifying project risks, a checklist created from the former projects tends to be used. However, each project has its uniqueness. If we would like to make a check list comprehensive and available for every project, it would end up containing large amount of items to be checked. Also that type of checklist could prevent a project manager from considering its essential risks in the project and make the risk identification process routine. As a result, it could decrease the effectiveness of risk management, especially when it’s done by an entry-level project manager. In this research, methods for creating a useful checklist to reduce these problems are discussed, by using knowledge based risk identification support system which extracts a few yet important check items depending on the characteristics of a target project.
Keywords: Project Management, Risk Management, Assumption Analysis,Project Planning.

Answer 1

Extraction of the Project Risk Knowledge on the Basis of a Project Plan项目的风险知识提取上一个项目计划的基础
Yasunobu Kino, Kazuhiko Tsuda, and Tadashi Tsukahara泰信基诺，津田和彦，冢原和忠
Graduate School of Business Sciences, University of Tsukuba商学研究生院，筑波大学
3-29-1 Otsuka, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 112-0012, Japan 3-29-1大冢，文京区，东京112-0012，日本
Abstract.抽象的。 When identifying project risks, a checklist created from the former projects tends to be used.在确定项目风险，从以前的项目中创建一个清单，一般用。 However, each project has its uniqueness.然而，每个项目都有其独特性。 If we would like to make a check list comprehensive and available for every project, it would end up containing large amount of items to be checked.如果我们想作一个全面的检查表，并为每个项目提供的，它最终会含有大量的物品进行检查。 Also that type of checklist could prevent a project manager from considering its essential risks in the project and make the risk identification process routine.亦是清单类型可以防止在考虑风险的一个重要项目的项目经理，使风险识别过程例程。 As a result, it could decrease the effectiveness of risk management, especially when it's done by an entry-level project manager.因此，它可以降低风险管理的有效性，特别是当它由一个入门级的项目经理完成。 In this research, methods for creating a useful checklist to reduce these problems are discussed, by using knowledge based risk identification support system which extracts a few yet important check items depending on the characteristics of a target project.在本研究，为创造一个有益的清单，以减少这些问题的方法进行了讨论，利用知识为基础的风险识别支持系统，提取一些重要的检查项目还对目标项目的特点而定。
Keywords: Project Management, Risk Management, Assumption Analysis,Project Planning.关键词：项目管理，风险管理，假设分析，项目规划。