Question

高中英语题~~ 求详解！ 谢谢！

——i'm going out tonight
——well,i'd rather you __
A aren't B don't C won't D didn't
请问为何选D

Answer 1

此句在would rather 后面省略了that ；would rather后跟从句，表示主语宁愿让某人干某事。从句谓语动词用虚拟语气，即用一般过去时表示现在或将来要做的事；用过去完成时表示过去要做的事。如：

I’d rather she set out to do the work now. 我宁愿她现在就着手做这项工作。

I’d rather you met her at the airport tomorrow morning. 但愿你明天早上能在机场见到她。

I’d rather you hadn’t told him the news that day.

我真希望你那天没有把那消息告诉他。
http://zhidao.baidu.com/question/71529609.html上关于would rather解答非常详细。

Answer 2

would rather do sth 这是词组用法
would rather sb did sth 我宁愿某人现在去做某事，这里是虚拟语气,根据时态可分为两种情况：
如I would rather he went to school at once. 我宁愿他现在马上去学校（表明我的愿望，还未实现）
I would rather he had stayed at home last night. 我宁愿他昨晚呆在家里 （对过去事实的想法，当时也没有实现）
通俗来说 would rather do than do sth 接动词时用原型
would rather sb did sth 接句子时用虚拟语气 时态退后一格

Answer 3

因为你的参考答案错了，这题选C。
因为第一句就告诉你是将来时态了，不可能选D的

Answer 4

be doing to do 表示将来时，因此后面的话是对前面话的一种假设，希望宁愿你不要去，表示一种虚拟语气
如if

Answer 5

就是"情愿你没有去"的意思