Question

I would rather you ______ go swimming as it’s raining hard. 　　A. did not B. do not 　　C. not D.

I would rather you ______ go swimming as it’s raining hard.

　　A. did not B. do not

　　C. not D. will not

谢拉 说明一下啊

Answer 1

A.
would rather 后面应该用虚拟语气，时态应为原来时态的过去时。所以用一般过去时。
would rather+从句，是一个常用的虚拟语气句型 Would rather+从句,谓语一般用过去时来表示现在或将来。其意为“宁愿……,还是…… 好些”“一个人宁愿另一个人做某事”。引导从句的that常省略。在谈到过去的动作时，谓语则用过去完成时。
例 John wants to see me today. I would rather he came to tomorrow than today. 约翰今天想去看我。我宁愿他明天来看我而不是今天。(句中came不是表示过去而是表示将来)
We’d rather he paid us the money tomorrow. 我们宁愿他明天付给我们那笔钱。
Don’t come tomorrow. I’d rather you came next weekend. 明天别来。我希望你下周末来。
请注意 1） 如果谈到过去的动作，也就是表示过去已经发生的事情在选择上不恰当。此时，主句一般为I had rather ,其（that）从句则用过去完成时。 例 Would rather you had not done that. 我真希望你没有做那件事。

Answer 2

c
would rather sb. do sth
那否定就是
would rather sb. not do sth

Answer 3

C
would rather后面用虚拟语气。
现在和将来时态，都换成过去时

Answer 4

C

would rather not