Question

两道英语题，急急急！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！

The speech which he made___the football match bored a lot of fans
to deach
A.being concerned B.be concerned C.concerned D.cercerning

She was the only one___the ship wreck
A.surviving B.having survived C.to survive D.survived
原因？先谢谢各位了！！！
1.D 2.C
第二题解释一下不选B的原因，谢谢

Answer 1

D concerning关于，介词。
句中which he made是定语从句，先行词speech
他对这场足球赛的评说令很多球迷无聊得要死。

B having survived
若改写成定语从句就了然：She was the only one that had survived the ship wreck.
把定语从句中的had survived the ship wreck改为having survived the ship wreck，作为定语成分的现在分词形式。之所以用现在分词形式，而不用过去分词形式，是因为这个谓语是She的主动语态，不是被动语态。
形式上ABC都可以选，但是to survive隐含着将来时态；having survived隐含着完成时态；surving隐含着一般现在时。
根据句子的含义，选择B最佳。

而D完全错误。

Answer 2

第一题：D 原因：The speech which he made中的which he made 作为从句修饰The speech 接下来的concerning the football math作为也是用来修饰The speech.其实concerning是作为介词来使用的，完整的句子就是：The speech which he made (that concerned ) the football match bored a lot of fans to death.

第二题; A 原因：第二题的原句是：She was the only one (who survived) the ship wreck. 去掉who之后就要用现在分词，因为She 和survived 之间是主动关系.

Answer 3

The speech which he made___the football match bored a lot of fans to death.
[选D,你可以先把定语从句“which he made”省略，就可以看得清楚一点了。The speech concerning the football match(与足球比赛有关的演讲)，其中concerning做介词，表示“关于”]
A.being concerned B.be concerned C.concerned D.cercerning

She was the only one___the ship wreck
A.surviving B.having survived C.to survive D.survived
[选C，动词不定式作后置定语修饰the only one。]

Answer 4

我只知道第二个空应该填的是represent代表的意思。

Answer 5

B

B