是一道小学奥数简便运算的题目~
(1+1/2+1/3+1/4)×(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)-(1+1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)×(1/2+1/3+1/4)~...
(1+1/2+1/3+1/4)×(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)-(1+1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)×(1/2+1/3+1/4)~
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方法一
设a=1/2+1/3+1/4;
则原式化简为(1+a)*(a+1/5)-(1+a+1/5)*a
=(a+1/5+a平方+1/5a)-(a+a平方+1/5a)
=1/5
方法二
设1+1/2+1/3+1/4=a,1/2+1/3+1/4=b,则a-b=1。
原式=a×(b+1/5)-(a+1/5)×b
=ab+1/5a-ab-1/5b
=1/5(a-b)
=1/5×1
=1/5
方法三
(1+1/2+1/3+1/4)×(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)-(1+1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)×(1/2+1/3+1/4)
=(1/2+1/3+1/4)×(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)+(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5) -(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)×(1/2+1/3+1/4)-(1/2+1/3+1/4)=(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)-(1/2+1/3+1/4)=1/5
望采纳~!
设a=1/2+1/3+1/4;
则原式化简为(1+a)*(a+1/5)-(1+a+1/5)*a
=(a+1/5+a平方+1/5a)-(a+a平方+1/5a)
=1/5
方法二
设1+1/2+1/3+1/4=a,1/2+1/3+1/4=b,则a-b=1。
原式=a×(b+1/5)-(a+1/5)×b
=ab+1/5a-ab-1/5b
=1/5(a-b)
=1/5×1
=1/5
方法三
(1+1/2+1/3+1/4)×(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)-(1+1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)×(1/2+1/3+1/4)
=(1/2+1/3+1/4)×(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)+(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5) -(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)×(1/2+1/3+1/4)-(1/2+1/3+1/4)=(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)-(1/2+1/3+1/4)=1/5
望采纳~!
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设1+1/2+1/3+1/4=a,1/2+1/3+1/4=b,则a-b=1。
原式=a×(b+1/5)-(a+1/5)×b
=ab+1/5a-ab-1/5b
=1/5(a-b)
=1/5×1
=1/5
原式=a×(b+1/5)-(a+1/5)×b
=ab+1/5a-ab-1/5b
=1/5(a-b)
=1/5×1
=1/5
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(1+1/2+1/3+1/4)×(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)-(1+1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)×(1/2+1/3+1/4)
=[1+(1/2+1/3+1/4)]×(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)-[1+(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)]×(1/2+1/3+1/4)
=(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)+(1/2+1/3+1/4)]×(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)-(1/2+1/3+1/4)-(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)×(1/2+1/3+1/4)
=(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)-(1/2+1/3+1/4)
=1/5
=[1+(1/2+1/3+1/4)]×(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)-[1+(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)]×(1/2+1/3+1/4)
=(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)+(1/2+1/3+1/4)]×(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)-(1/2+1/3+1/4)-(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)×(1/2+1/3+1/4)
=(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)-(1/2+1/3+1/4)
=1/5
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(1+1/2+1/3+1/4)×(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)-(1+1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)×(1/2+1/3+1/4)
=(1/2+1/3+1/4)×(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)+(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5) -(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)×(1/2+1/3+1/4)-(1/2+1/3+1/4)=(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)-(1/2+1/3+1/4)=1/5
=(1/2+1/3+1/4)×(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)+(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5) -(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)×(1/2+1/3+1/4)-(1/2+1/3+1/4)=(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)-(1/2+1/3+1/4)=1/5
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分解因式
(1+1/2+1/3+1/4)×(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)-(1+1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)×(1/2+1/3+1/4)
=1×(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)+(1/2+1/3+1/4)×(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)-1×(1/2+1/3+1/4)-(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)×(1/2+1/3+1/4)
=1×[(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)-(1/2+1/3+1/4)]+(1/2+1/3+1/4)×[(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)-(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)]
=1×1/5
=1/5
(1+1/2+1/3+1/4)×(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)-(1+1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)×(1/2+1/3+1/4)
=1×(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)+(1/2+1/3+1/4)×(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)-1×(1/2+1/3+1/4)-(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)×(1/2+1/3+1/4)
=1×[(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)-(1/2+1/3+1/4)]+(1/2+1/3+1/4)×[(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)-(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)]
=1×1/5
=1/5
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设a=1/2+1/3+1/4;
则原式化简为(1+a)*(a+1/5)-(1+a+1/5)*a
=(a+1/5+a平方+1/5a)-(a+a平方+1/5a)
=1/5
则原式化简为(1+a)*(a+1/5)-(1+a+1/5)*a
=(a+1/5+a平方+1/5a)-(a+a平方+1/5a)
=1/5
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