Question

四道高中英语题

1. there are two thousands students in our school,________are girls
A.two-thirds of them Bof whom two thirds 为啥选B
2.I have bought two pens,_________writes well
A.neither of them B.neither of which为啥选B
3.thebeautiful dress_________MISSJones went to the ball wasborrowed from a friend of hers.
A.in which B.on which C.worn by为啥选A
4.————in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police. Ahaving lost Blost Cbeing lost为啥选B
请详细解释

Answer 1

1.如果选A，那么逗号前后都是完整的句子，而两个完整的句子想要连接的话必须有连词，所以A错。这里选B，考查的是非限定性定语从句。
2.考查的知识和第一题一样。
3.考查的也是定语从句。in which这里等于in the beautiful dress ,译为穿……（的衣服）。
The beautiful dress (in which Miss JONES went to the ball) was borrowed from a friend of hers括号内为定语从句，修饰The beautiful dress 。
4.be lost in是固定搭配,表示迷路。至于用什么时态，那我们来把这个句子还原，注意从句的时态应该用什么，一般过去时还是过去完成时
The two students had been lost(?)/was lost in the mountains for a weekand were finally saved by the local police.
前面一句与后面分句的动作紧密相连接，因此用一般过去时而不需要用过去完成时。
C是being done结构，用来表示动作正在（被）进行，很少用到的。
（定语从句这部分是有规律的，你可以看一看语法书上关于定语从句这部分的知识，多做些题把它们归类总结，这是比较有效的方法哦，希望对你有帮助，加油~嘻嘻）

Answer 2

1.B 两句之间没有连词，如果A 是.and two-thirds of them 就对了。这里考的是定语从句，所以选B
2.B道理和第一题一样
3. A 穿着什么衣服最简单的表达就是in 后面接衣服，这句话你把它这样看MISS Jones went to the ball in the beautiful dress which was borrowed from a friend of
hers
4. B lost这里应该是迷路的，是形容词，而不是动词丢失，并不是分词作状语，所以不存在被动 ，如果A改成 having been lost也可以选

Answer 3

1，2，3都是非限制性定语从句
4.主谓一致原则，选择过去时lost 表示迷路的状态