Question

定语从句练习题！ 80分急！！！ 做好加20

有18道题做好再加20!
要求：1.选出正确答案 2. 翻译句子(人工翻译不要翻译器的） 3.说明选择的理由
1.will you please show me the way to the only tall building___stands near the office.
A. \ B. in which C. that D.where
2. the last place ___we visited was the Great wall
A. which B. that C where D it
3.he talked happily about the man and books___interested him greatly in the school.
A. which B. that C.who D,when
4.there is no dictionary___you can find everything.
A. that B.which C.where D.in that
5.does the teacher know everybody___planted the trees?
A.which B.whose C.where D.who
6.the letter___I received from him yesterday is very important.
A.who B.where C.that D.what
7.where is the scientist___gave us the talk yesterday?
A.whom B.who C.whose D.which
8.who is the man___was talking to our English teacher?
A.he B.that C.whom D.which
9.this is the place___I have ever visited.
A.there B.when C.where Dwhich
10.nobody knows the reason___she didn't come to the meeting.
A.that B.which C.where D.why
11.the moon is a world___there is no life.
A.that B.which C.where D.why
12.he has forgotten the day___he arrived.
A.when Bwhere C.that D.which
13.he still remembers the days___he spent with your family.
A.when B.where C.that D,on which
14.Mr white, ___car had been stolen, come to the policeman.
A.who B.that C.whose D.which
15.this is the house___I want to buy.
A.in which B.that C.whose D.where
16.this is the mountain village___I visited last year.
A.who B.where C.why D.which
17.the boys___are playing foot ball are from Class One
A.who B.which C.whom D.\
18.Mr Li is the person___you talked about.
A.whose B.whom C.that. D\

中午之前做好急急
很纠结啊 给谁最佳

Answer 1

1.C
"你能给我指一下路吗，怎样到达那栋办公室旁的高楼"
从句中stands缺主语。可以选which或that,由于前面有the only修饰先行词，只能选that(参见百度百科“定语从句”里面只能用that的几种情况)
2.B
“我们参观的最后一个地方是长城”
从句中visited缺宾语。选which或that,由于有the last修饰先行词，只能选that(参见百度百科“定语从句”里面只能用that的几种情况)
3.B
"他开心地谈论着那些学校里引起他兴趣的那个人和书"
从句interested缺主语。先行词即有人又有物时，只能用that
4.C
“没有一本字典可以找到所有东西”
从句主谓宾齐全，可加状语。in which或者where，没有in that这种用法
5.D.
"老师认识每个植树的人吗？"
从句planted缺主语，先行词everybody。修饰人用who/that
6.C
“我昨天收到的他这封信很重要”
从句received缺宾语，可填which/that或者不填。
7.B
“昨天给我们做演讲的那个科学家去哪了？”
从句gave缺主语。修饰人用who
8.B
“那个正在和我们英语老师交谈的人是谁？”
从句was缺主语。修饰人可用that/who，由于主句中已有who，故只能用that。
9.D
“这就是我曾经游玩过的地方"
从句visited缺宾语。可填that/which
10.D
“没人知道她不出席会议的原因”
从句主谓宾齐全。why引导原因状语从句修饰reason
11.C
“月球是一个没有生命的地方”
从句主谓宾齐全。where引导地点状语从句。
12.A
“他忘了他是哪天到的”
从句缺状语。when引导时间状语从句。
13.C
"他仍然记得和你家人共处的那些日子"
从句spent缺宾语。填that/which
14.C
“怀特先生，那位车刚被偷的人，向警察求助来了”
whose表所有。
15.B
“这就是我想买的那套房子”
从句buy缺宾语。可填that/which
16.D
“这就是我去年拜访过的那座山村”
从句visited缺宾语。可填that/which
17.A
"那些正在踢足球的孩子来自一班"
从句are缺主语。修饰人用who/that
18.C
“李先生就是你谈到的那个人”
这道题颇具争议。如果认为做talk about的宾语的话那就BCD都可以选。但若考虑到是单选题的话。那就选that。先行词man在主句中做表语，宜用that（**此解释仅供参考，楼主请慎重**）

除最后一题有争议外，其它可保证无错。

如有不懂可追问。
欢迎采纳O(∩_∩)O哈哈~

Answer 2

有18道题做好再加20!
要求：1.选出正确答案 2. 翻译句子(人工翻译不要翻译器的） 3.说明选择的理由
1.will you please show me the way to the only tall building__C做主语_stands near the office.
A. \ B. in which C. that D.where
2. the last place _B做宾语__we visited was the Great wall
A. which B. that C where D it
3.he talked happily about the man and books__B人，物一起修饰_interested him greatly in the school.
A. which B. that C.who D,when
4.there is no dictionary__C强调地点，在- - -_you can find everything.
A. that B.which C.where D.in that
5.does the teacher know everybody__D做主语_planted the trees?
A.which B.whose C.where D.who
6.the letter__C作主语_I received from him yesterday is very important.
A.who B.where C.that D.what
7.where is the scientist__B作主语_gave us the talk yesterday?
A.whom B.who C.whose D.which
8.who is the man_B作主语__was talking to our English teacher?
A.he B.that C.whom D.which
9.this is the place__D做宾语_I have ever visited.
A.there B.when C.where Dwhich
10.nobody knows the reason__D==FOR WHICH 表示原因_she didn't come to the meeting.
A.that B.which C.where D.why
11.the moon is a world__C做地点状语_there is no life.
A.that B.which C.where D.why
12.he has forgotten the day_A做时间状语__he arrived.
A.when Bwhere C.that D.which
13.he still remembers the days_C做宾语__he spent with your family.
A.when B.where C.that D,on which
14.Mr white, __C做定语_car had been stolen, come to the policeman.
A.who B.that C.whose D.which
15.this is the house__B做宾语_I want to buy.
A.in which B.that C.whose D.where
16.this is the mountain village__D做宾语_I visited last year.
A.who B.where C.why D.which
17.the boys__A做主语_are playing foot ball are from Class One
A.who B.which C.whom D.\
18.Mr Li is the person__D 因为是宾语，所以被省略了_you talked about.
A.whose B.whom C.that. D\

追问

重点就是在理由和翻译

追答

告诉我，具体哪几道？

Answer 3

1.will you please show me the way to the only tall building__C_stands near the office.
A. \ B. in which C. that D.where
2. the last place _B__we visited was the Great wall
A. which B. that C where D it
3.he talked happily about the man and books__B_interested him greatly in the school.
A. which B. that C.who D,when
4.there is no dictionary_A__you can find everything.
A. that B.which C.where D.in that
5.does the teacher know everybody_C__planted the trees?
A.which B.whose C.where D.who
6.the letter__C_I received from him yesterday is very important.
A.who B.where C.that D.what
7.where is the scientist__B_gave us the talk yesterday?
A.whom B.who C.whose D.which
8.who is the man_B__was talking to our English teacher?
A.he B.that C.whom D.which
9.this is the place_C__I have ever visited.
A.there B.when C.where Dwhich
10.nobody knows the reason_D__she didn't come to the meeting.
A.that B.which C.where D.why
11.the moon is a world_C__there is no life.
A.that B.which C.where D.why
12.he has forgotten the day__A_he arrived.
A.when Bwhere C.that D.which
13.he still remembers the days_A_he spent with your family.
A.when B.where C.that D,on which
14.Mr white, _C__car had been stolen, come to the policeman.
A.who B.that C.whose D.which
15.this is the house_B__I want to buy.
A.in which B.that C.whose D.where
16.this is the mountain village_D__I visited last year.
A.who B.where C.why D.which
17.the boys_A__are playing foot ball are from Class One
A.who B.which C.whom D.\
18.Mr Li is the person_C__you talked about.
A.whose B.whom C.that. D\

追问

只给答案对我一点帮助也没有

Answer 4

输入字数有限，翻译我就省了，正确虑可以保证在99%以上C被修饰词充当从句中的主语B被修饰词充当从句中的宾语且含the last B被修饰词既有人又有物且充当主语C被修饰词充当地点状语D被修饰词为主语且指人C被修饰词为物且为宾语B被修饰词为人且为主语B被修饰词为人且为主语又因前有who避免重复D被修饰词为物且为宾语D原因状语C地点状语A时间状语C宾语C定语B宾语D作宾语A作主语且为人B作宾语且为人

追问

重点就是在理由和翻译！

Answer 5

1-5 CBBCD 6--10 CBBDD 11-15 CACCB 16-18 DAB

追问

这。。。

追答

1. 正确答案是c， that 作定语从句中的主语，因为先行词有 the only 修饰，关系代词必须用that
译：你能告诉我办公室附近唯一那座高楼怎么走吗？
2. 正确答案是b, 定语从句的先行词有the last 修饰，从句的关系代词必须用that
译：我们参观的最后一处是长城。
3. 正确答案是b，定语从句的先行词有两个，既有人，又有物，关系代词用that.
译：他高兴地谈到学校里令他感兴趣的人和书。
4. 正确答案为c，关系副词where在定语从句中做地点状语
译：没有任何一本万能的词典。（你能从中找到所有东西的词典）
5. 正确答案为d, who 引出定于从句修饰指人的先行词且作主语。
译：老师认识栽树的每个人吗？
6.正确答案是c, that在定语从句中做宾语，所引出定于从句修饰物
译：我昨天收到他的那封信很重要
7. 正确答案是b, who 在定语从句中作主语，修饰人
译：昨天给我们做讲座的科学家现在在哪？
8.正确答案是b, that在定语从句中作主语，修饰人
译：跟我们英语老师说话的那个人是谁?
9.正确答案是d, which 引出定于从句修饰物，which在从句中做宾语
译：这是我曾经参观过的地方。
10.正确答案是d, 关系副词why在定语从句中做原因状语
译：没人知道他没参加会议的原因。
11.正确答案是c, 关系副词where在从句中作地点状语。
译：月球上没有生命。
12.正确答案是a, 关系副词when在定语从句中做时间状语。
译：他忘记了到达的时间了。
13.正确答案是c, that在定语从句中做宾语，修饰物。
译：他还记得跟你家人一起度过的那些日子。
14.正确答案是c, whose 是表示所属关系的关系代词，引出非限定性定于从句
译：怀特先生的车被偷了，他走到警察那报案。
15.正确答案是b, that引出定于从句，修饰物,that 在从句中作宾语
译：这是我想买的房子。
16.正确答案是d, which在定于从句中做宾语，从句先行词为物
译：这是我去年参观过的山村。
17.正确答案是a，who 在定于从句中做主语，从句所修饰名词是人
译：正在踢足球那些男孩是一班的。
18. 正确答案是b, whom 在定语从句中做宾语，从句所修饰的名词是人。这里貌似除了a之外都可以选，但在较正式的书面书应该用whom为好。
译：李先生是你谈论的那个人。