Question

国际经济英语翻译

名词解释:
Arbitrage---The purchase of a currency in the monetary center where it is cheaper for immediate resale in the monetary center where it is more expensive in order to make a profit.

Autonomous transactions----International transactions that take place for business or profit motives(expect for unilateral transfers)and independently of balance-of payments considerations;also called above-the-line items.

Dumping----The export of a commodity at below cost or at a lower price than sold domestically.

Law of one price---The proposition that in the absence of transportation costs,tariffs,and other abstruction to the free flow of trade,the price of each homogeneous(identical)traded commodity willbe equalized in all markets by commodity arbitrage.

Increasing returns to scale----The production situation where output grows proportionately more than the increase in inputs or factors of production.For example,doubling all inputr more than doubles output.

Relative purchasing-power parity theory---Postulates that the change in the exchange rate over a period of time should be proportional to the relative change in the price levels in the two nations.This version of the PPP theory has some value.

Speulation---The acceptance of a foreign exchange risk,or open position,in the hope of making a profit.

Terms of trade----The ratio of the index price of a nation's expory to its import commodities.

有哪个高手帮忙翻译下,多谢了!!!

Answer 1

仲裁--- 对它对它为了要赚取利润 , 是更贵的货币中心的立即再贩卖是比较廉宜的货币中心的通货购买.
自治的交易----.
倾销----.
价格的法律--- 建议缺乏对贸易的自由流程的运输费用，关税和其他的 abstruction ，每同种的 ( 同一的) 交易日用品 willbe 的价格在日用品仲裁的所有市场中相等.
逐渐增加的回返依比例决定----.
购买的亲戚- 力量同等理论--- 要求在汇率方面的改变在时段以来应该与二个国家的价格水平的比较变化成比例。PPP 理论的这一个版本有一些价值.
Speulation--- 对一个外汇的接受度冒，的危险或打开位置, 希望赚取利润.
贸易的期限----.

Answer 2

套利---购买一套货币,在金融中心,它是便宜立即转售,在金融中心 如果是较昂贵的,以赚取利润. 自主交易----国际交易中发生的业务或利润动机(期望单方面转移) ,并独立于平衡国际收支的考虑; 又称 上面的线项目. ----倾销出口的商品低于成本价或以较低的价格比在国内销售. 一价定律---命题,在没有运输成本,关税和其他肠梗阻,以贸易的自由流动, 价格每同质(相同)商品相同则将在所有市场上的商品套利. 规模收益递增----生产的情况下,产值增长比例超过了增加投入或因素production.for 例如,所有一倍inputr超过一倍产量. 相对购买力平价理论---假定汇率变动在过去一段时间应成正比 相对变化,在物价水平的nations.this两个版本的购买力平价理论有一定价值. speulation ---接受了外汇风险,或是开放立场,希望赚取利润. 贸易条件----理性的价格指数,一个民族的expory其进口商品.