Question

英语帝求解高一英语题

要说出为什么这么选择

Do let your mother know all the truth. She appears ______ everything.
A.to tell B. to be told C. to be telling D. to have been told

The salesman scolded the girl caught _____ and let her off.
A. to have stolen B. to be stealing
C.to steal D. stealing

The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, _______ that he had
enjoyed his stay here.
A.having added B.to add C.adding D.added

Answer 1

B: 她似乎被告知所有事
D：The police caught him stealing a car=He was caught steeling a car .
caught steeling and let her off.作补语修饰the girl，补充说明她被指责开除的原因。 caught steeling：被抓到正在偷东西。

C：伴随状语adding that he had enjoyed his stay here.（部长）补充说他很高兴呆过这儿。 adding 和主句主语Minister 是主动关系，所以排除D，
to add 不能作伴随。
剩下A.having added 和 C.adding ， having added表示的动作发生在主句动作之前，显然不符合， 所以C.adding 对。

Answer 2

1. D
一定要把所有的真相都告诉你妈妈。她好像已经知道了一切（所以你瞒是瞒不住的）。
“有人把一切都告诉了她”是已经发生了的行为，所以用不定式的完成形式。
2.A
女孩偷东西当场被抓，营业员责备了她，然后让她走了。
“女孩偷东西当场被抓”，女孩是正在偷东西，用catch sb to be doing sth的被动形式。
3.C
adding that he had enjoyed his stay here是伴随状语，adding与The visiting Minister是主动关系，所以用现在分词形式。

追问

感谢，不过第二个的答案是选择D的

追答

谢谢！你反过来教了我了！我百度了一下，是catch sb doing sth.(抓住某人正在做某事)，其被动语态是sb be caught doing sth.