Question

break的用法

1.He breaks the glass 变成被动:The glass is broken(by him) .
和2.The glass breaks.
1.中的broken看作break的被动,不看作形容词时,都能意译为一个意思吗?

Answer 1

break
KK: []
DJ: []
vt.
1. 打破;折断;使碎裂
He fell down and broke his ankle.
他跌断了脚踝。
2. 毁坏,弄坏;砸破
They broke down the door with a big heavy log.
他们用一根粗大的木头将门砸开。
3. 兑开(大额钞票等)
4. 越(狱);从...挣脱
break jail
越狱
5. 冲破(障碍等);破...而入;闯入
The river broke its banks during the flood.
洪水期间河水冲破了堤岸。
6. 破(土);割破
He fell but didn't break the skin.
他跌倒了但没有擦破皮肤。
7. 打破(寂静等);切断(电路等);中止(旅程等)
Radio contact was suddenly broken.
无线电联络突然中断了。
At last Phil broke the silence.
终于由菲尔打破了沉寂。
8. 使垮掉;制服;放弃(习惯);使放弃习惯
He just can't break such a bad habit.
他就是改不掉这个坏习惯。
9. 破坏(约束);违反
She didn't break the rules.
她没有违反规定。
10. 打破(记录);超过
She broke the world record for the broad jump.
她打破了跳远的世界记录。
11. 透露;说出
12. 破解(密码);破(案);拆穿
13. 使破产
vi.
1. 破碎;破裂;断裂
The plate broke to pieces when it fell on the floor.
盘子落在地上摔碎了。
2. 破掉,被损坏
My watch has broken.
我的表坏了。
3. 猛闯,突破;强行逃脱[Q]
The man broke away from his guards.
这人从看守处逃脱了。
4. 中断,中止
Let's break for lunch.
让我们停下来吃午饭吧。
5. (精神等)垮掉
His health began to break two years ago.
两年前他的健康状况开始变糟。
6. 突然发生;突然传出
We had no sooner set out than a thunder storm broke.
我们刚动身就突然下起了大雷雨。
7. (天空)破晓
When day broke he had already been on the way.
天亮时,他已在路上了。
8. (嗓音)突变
n.
1. 破损,破裂;裂缝;折断[C]
A break in the pipe was found out.
发现管道上有一处裂缝。
2. 暂停;休息[C]
There is a ten-minute break between the classes.
课间休息十分钟。
3. 断绝,绝裂[C][(+with/from)]
Finally she made the break with her family.
她最终与家庭脱离了关系。
4. (天气、话题等的)骤变[C][(+in)]
There was a break in the weather last week.
上周天气突然变化。
5. 【口】机会;好运[C]
As a long-distance runner his main break came last spring in Australia.
作为一位长跑选手,他是上个春天在澳大利亚真正交上好运的。
6. 逃亡;越狱[C]
7. (台球)一次连续得分
8. 【网】发球一方输掉的发球局[C]
9. 破晓[U]

Answer 2

能。
就算是形容词时，也可以表示一个意思。只是状态和动作的区别。

Answer 3

能

Answer 4

break的用法详解