Question

已知数列an的通项公式an=（2n-1）+1/2的n次方，求Sn

Answer 1

采用Sn-q倍Sn,错位相减法！

an=(2n-1)*(1/2)^n
Sn=1*(1/2)+3*(1/2)^2+5*(1/2)^3+……+(2n-1)*(1/2)^n
0.5Sn=1*(1/2)^2+3*(1/2)^3+……+(2n-3)*(1/2)^n+(2n-1)*(1/2)^(n+1)
两式相减：
0.5Sn=1*(1/2)+2*(1/2)^2+2*(1/2)^3+……+2*(1/2)^n-(2n-1)*(1/2)^(n+1)
Sn=1+4*[(1/2)^2+(1/2)^3+……+(1/2)^n]-2(2n-1)*(1/2)^(n+1)
=3-4*(1/2)^n+(2n-1)*(1/2)^n
=(2n-5)*(1/2)^n+3
希望采纳，不懂，请追问，祝愉快

追问

an=（2n-1）+1/2的n次方，求Sn
是加号、、

Answer 2

分组求和
Sn=a1+a2+a3+……+an
=(1+1/2)+(3+1/4)+(5+1/8) +……+[(2n-1)+1/2^n]
=(1+3+5+……+(2n-1))+( 1/2+1/4+1/8+……+1/2^n)
=n(1+2n-1)/2+ 1/2(1-1/2^n)/(1-1/2)
=n^2+1-1/2^n.