Question

请英语高人帮我分析下面这句话的句子成分,下面这句话中哪个是主语和谓语?

Bears living in pleaces where is scarce in the winter go through a period of winter sleep,or hibernation.

Answer 1

pleaces?places?

主干：Bears...go through...winter sleep or hibernation.
主语Bears，谓语中心语go through，宾语中心语winter sleep or hibernation
living in places where is scarce in the winter为定语，较长定语且后置、既修饰先行词、亦主语本句中心语bears，又保持句式平衡（相当于which are living in...），且，该定语中嵌套表地点的限制性定语从句，由where引导，where is scarce in the winter，修饰先行词places；故该定语部分属复合式宾语。

翻译：生活在那些冬季食物匮乏地区的熊会以长眠过冬，即冬眠。

Answer 2

主语是bears， living in places where is scarces 是定语，谓语是go ....