疑问句中谓语动词什么时候用do,does did ,什么时候用is are,was ,were

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万欣嘉盖抒
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1.
do,
does,did
要根据时态。
do,
does
用于一般现在时,当一般现在时的句子中谓语动词为原形的话,改为疑问加do
eg.
They
like
English.
-------
Do
they
like
English?
Lucy
and
Lily
come
from
the
UK.
-------
Do
Lucy
and
Lily
come
from
the
UK
?
而当一般现在时的句子中谓语动词后加s/es,改为疑问要在句首加does,并且将谓语动词改为原形
eg.
he
likes
english.
-------does
he
like
english?
he
teaches
us
english.
-------does
he
teach
us
english?
did
用于过去时的一般疑问句,同样看谓语动词是否用了过去式,改时放在句首,谓语动词同样改为原形
eg.
they
wanted
to
go
home.
--------
did
they
want
to
go
home?
he
liked
to
stay
at
home
before.
-------did
he
like
to
stay
at
home
before?
特别注意的是要仔细掌握不规则的动词过去式,尤其是跟原形一样的,举两例
eg.
he
read
the
novel
last
night.
--------
did
he
read
the
novel
last
night?
the
book
cost
him
30
yuan.
--------
did
the
book
cost
them
30
yuan.
2.is
are,was
,were
简单的就是看句中有无这些词,有就提前放句首,后面的不变。具体而言
is
are
在一般现在时中
eg.
he
is
a
student.
--------
is
he
a
student?
they
are
from
Class
9
--------Are
they
from
class
9?
在一般现在时的被动语态
eg.
english
is
taught
in
the
school
--------is
english
taught
in
the
school
在现在进行时中
eg.
they
are
watching
TV
now--Are
they
watching
TV
now
he
is
listening
to
the
teacher
-------is
he
listening
to
the
teacher
在现在进行时的被动语态中
eg.
he
is
washing
his
car.
=his
car
is
being
washed
by
hm
-----
is
his
car
being
washed
by
him
was
,were
在一般过去时中
eg.
he
was
late
for
school
yesterday
-------was
he
late
for
school
yesterday
在一般过去时的被动语态中
eg.
the
teacher
gave
him
a
pen
=
a
pen
was
given
to
him
by
the
teacher
--------was
a
pen
given
to
him
by
the
teacher
在过去进行时中
eg.he
was
watching
TV
at
nine
yesterday
-------was
he
watching
TV
at
nine
yesterday
在过去进行时的被动语态中
eg.he
was
doing
his
homework
from
7
to
9
last
night.=his
homework
was
being
done
from
7
to
9
last
night
by
him.
----
was
his
homework
being
done
from
7
to
9
last
night
by
him
被动语态的知识可能你还不了解,若是的话现在可放在一旁,不必急于弄清,等你以后学到便能融会贯通
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