Question

被动语态的练习

1.The bridge _______ will be compled next year.
A.built B.being built
C.is being built D.building
2.I"m going to Wuhan tommrrow .Do you have anything ___ to your mother?
A.to have B.taken C.to be taken D.taking
3.I won"t go to the party unless________.
A.invited B.being invited C.be invited D.inviting
4.The problem ________- last week is vevy important.
A.was discussed B.discussed
C.being discussed D.be dicussed
5.She will stop showing off if no notice _______of her.
A.is taken B.takes C.will be taken D.has taken
6.The composition ________any more.
A.need not to be corrected B.doesn"t need to corrected
C.doesn"t need be corrected D.need not corret.
请给出没提正确答案，说明原因，并说明其它答案错误的原因

Answer 1

1.B明年完成，说明目前正在建，用进行时，桥被建，用被动形式
2.按你给的答案只能选B,不过take更合适点
3.A 除非我被邀请，用被动，正在被邀请肯定不对，unless 等词后面如果接主语加谓语的情况，把主语和谓语动词省去，原句是i am invited，省去i am
4.B过去分词做后置定语
5.A翻译为如果没有人注意她，她就不会炫耀了。take notice of 注意的意思。if 引导的条件从句一般不用将来时，而是一般现在是，所以选第一个
6.最后一个，恕我愚见，貌似没有正确答案，正确答案应为doesnt need to be corrected ，need若是作为实义动词，需用助动词do ，此时后面接不定式。若是作为助动词，后面应直接接动词原形。
以上属个人意见，仅供参考

Answer 2

1.The bridge _B.being built ______ will be compled next year.分词做定语，且表被动
A.built C.is being built D.building
2.I"m going to Wuhan tommrrow .Do you have anything to take___ to your mother?
A.to have B.taken C.to be taken D.taking 用主动形式表被动含义
3.I won"t go to the party unless___B.being invited _____.除非被邀请，否则我是不会去聚会的。unless看做介词A.invited B.being invited C.be invited D.inviting
4.The problem __ B.discussed______- last week is vevy important.
A.was discussed B.discussed过去分词做定语表被动
C.being discussed D.be dicussed
5.She will stop showing off if no notice _A.is taken ______of her.主将从现 ，take notice of是固定结构，notice 是主语，用被动
A.is taken B.takes C.will be taken D.has taken
6.The composition _doesn"t need to be corrected _______any more.A.need not to be corrected B.doesn"t need to corrected
C.doesn"t need be corrected D.need not corret.

Answer 3

1，b 本句已经有谓语be了，排除a，c，表进行，选b
2，c have sth to do 有什么事要做
3，a 省略i was
4，b 过去分词看成形容词
5，b 在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态。
6，a 不会选b，不定式to后面只加原形。排除后就只能选a了

个人建议，错多了就见笑了！

Answer 4

c c b a d c 只要看了语法 就应该知道 其他答案错误原因是 语法 或结构不对 还有些是不符题意

追问

很不好意思，你的答案只有几个正确，大多数都和我选的一样，是错误的