Question

英语翻译句子

A painter hangs his or her finished pictures on a wall, and everyone can see it. A composer writes a work, but no one can hear it until it is performed. Professional singers and players have great responsibilities, for the composer is utterly dependent on them. A student of music needs as long and as arduous a training to become a performer as a medical student needs to become a doctor. Most training is concerned with technique, for musicians have to have the muscular proficiency of an athlete or a ballet dancer. Singers practice breathing every day, as their vocal chords would be inadequate without controlled muscular support. String players practice moving the fingers of the left hand up and down, while drawing the bow to and fro with the right arm-two entirely different movements.
Singers and instruments have to be able to get every note perfectly in tune. Pianists are spared this particular anxiety, for the notes are already there, waiting for them, and it is the piano tuner's responsibility to tune the instrument for them. But they have their own difficulties; the hammers that hit the string have to be coaxed not to sound like percussion, and each overlapping tone has to sound clear.
This problem of getting clear texture is one that confronts student conductors: they have to learn to know every note of the music and how it should sound, and they have to aim at controlling these sound with fanatical but selfless authority.
Technique is of no use unless it is combined with musical knowledge and understanding. Great artists are those who are so thoroughly at home in the language of music that they can enjoy performing works written in any century

Answer 1

画家画完自己的画儿，挂到墙上，大家马上就对他（她）的品作一目了然。而作曲家谱好一首曲子，只有最后在演奏之时，大家才能领略到它的美妙。对于一个作曲家的成功，歌手和伴奏都重任在肩。学音乐的学生其实跟学医学的学生一样，面前都有一条漫长而艰难的路要走。对于学音乐的学生，乐理常识和技巧是必修的，就跟搞体育、学舞蹈一样，这是基本功。学声乐，每天要作呼吸练习，还要练习声带的正确发声。学琴的学生，则要练习左手按品格的方法，和右手弹奏的技巧。左右手要配合得律调精准，天衣无缝，才能演奏出动听的曲子来。而就这点儿而言，钢琴演奏的要求就相对低一点儿。因为，每个音符已经在键盘上一一对应好了，你只要保证弹对就行了，至于音准问题，那是调琴师的事儿。但是，弹钢琴也不见得有多简单，想要不把音弹“哑”，并且在弹和弦时，能保证'音音分明'，也是要花功夫练的。

歌曲弹、唱配合得好不好，是指挥的事儿。一个音，是长是短，是轻是重，指挥都要能很好地把握，并且把整首作品的感情完美的表达出来。

没有对音乐的理解，没有乐理知识，“技巧”二字都是纸上谈兵。那些知名作曲家们的谱曲技巧，在于他们对于音乐的热爱和一颗“不求功名”的淡然的心。他们全心投入音乐，不求其他，只为能享受这般何等的乐趣和奥妙。

Answer 2

画家在墙壁上垂悬他们完成的图片，并且大家能看它。 作曲家写工作，但没人能听见它，直到它执行。 专业歌手和球员有巨大责任，为了作曲家依靠完全地他们。 音乐的学生需要作为长期和艰巨适合执行者的训练作为一个医科学生需要适合医生。 多数训练与技术有关，为了音乐家必须有运动员或跳芭蕾舞者的肌肉熟练。 因为他们的声音弦是，歌手实践每天呼吸
必须有运动员或跳芭蕾舞者的肌肉熟练。 因为他们的声音弦是不充分的没有受控肌肉支持，歌手实践每天呼吸。 串起上上下下移动左手的手指的球员实践，当来回画弓与正确的胳膊二整个地不同的运动时。歌手和仪器在声调必须能完全得到每笔记。 钢琴演奏家被饶恕这特殊忧虑，为了笔记已经是那里，等待他们，并且是钢琴调音者的责任调整为他们的仪器。 但他们有他们自己的困难; 击中串的锤子必须被哄骗不听起来撞击声和其中每一重叠的口气必须听起来确切
得到清楚的纹理的这个问题是面对学生指挥的一个： 他们必须学会知道音乐的每笔记和怎么它应该听起来，并且他们必须瞄准控制这些酣然以狂热，但无私的当局.除非它与音乐知识和了解，结合技术是没有用途的。 了不起的艺术家是那么周到地在家是在音乐语言他们可以喜欢进行在所有世纪写的工作的那些人

Answer 3

LS太厉害拉 !
我不懂啊!