Question

3道高一英语选择题，要解析，谢谢啦

1.On stepping into the office,the girl was frightened to find that the whole office was fill with ( ) looked like tiny worms. A that(可不可以选A，为什么？） B which C what D anything
2.David says sound right to Helen.That's why he has made up her mind to leave the matter to him ( ) happens(双选） A whatever,whatever B NO matter what,whatever C NO matter what, nO matter what D whatever,NO matter what
3.( ) sometimes keeps her awake all right ( ) Tom is getting more and more quiet at home A that,which B It,that C whether,what D what,that

Answer 1

1题选c，从句缺主语。
2题这两个单词意思都一样，都是无论什么的意思

但no matter what只能放在句首，在句中，只能用whatever

"no matter +疑问词" 或"疑问词+后缀ever" 。

例如：
No matter what happened, he would not mind. =Whatever happened, he would not mind.
不管发生什么，他不在意。

替换：
no matter what = whatever
no matter who = whoever
no matter when = whenever
no matter where = wherever
no matter which = whichever
no matter how = however

注意：no matter 不能引导主语从句和宾语从句。

(错）No matter what you say is of no use now.（对）Whatever you say is of no use now. 你现在说什么也没用了。（Whatever you say是主语从句）

（错）Prisoners have to eat no matter what they're given.
（对）Prisoners have to eat whatever they're given.囚犯们只能给什么吃什么。追问B中No matter what是放在句首啊
回答你没看我回答的后面说的吗？
no matter 不能引导主语从句和宾语从句。

(错）No matter what you say is of no use now.（对）Whatever you say is of no use now. 你现在说什么也没用了。（Whatever you say是主语从句）

___David says sounds right to Helen.
这个句子的意思是无论大卫说什么，海伦都觉得对。
这是个主语从句。所以不能用NO matter。
3题b，看一看定语从句，同位语从句和主语从句的语法 修饰人只能that or who 首先排除A和C 第一空应该为it 形式主语

Answer 2

第一题选C.因为这道题考查的是宾语从句。was filled with 后跟宾语从句，looked like tiny worms
这个句子缺少主语，在宾语从句中，如果缺少主语或宾语，指代物的时候用what引导，指代人的时候用who ,whom引导。
第二题选A 或D。whatever 可以引导名词性从句和让步状语从句，而no matter what只能引导让步状语从句.
第三题选B.前半部分是主语从句，用it作形式主语，真正的主语是后边的从句。

Answer 3

1.C
what 引导名词性从句作with的宾语，即宾语从句
2 A/D
第一空whatever引导的名词性从句作主语，即主语从句。第二空whatever=no matter what 都可以引导让步状语从句。
3.B
第一空是形式主语，形式主语或宾语必须用it,第2空that引导的主语从句才是真正的主语。