Question

如何使用PYTHON 向arcmap中加载shapefile 不是即时python窗口

如何使用PYTHON 向arcmap中加载shapefile 不是即时python窗口 要求在外部独立运行，加载后保存。
即时窗口的加载代码为
arcpy.MakeFeatureLayer_management（"C:/data/contour.shp","test")
通过arcpy，arcobjects，arcengine实现均给分
你的这个mxd = arcpy.mapping.MapDocument("CURRENT")
是立即窗口 不能在外部运行

Answer 1

# 获得当前的document
mxd = arcpy.mapping.MapDocument("CURRENT")

# 获得data frame
df = arcpy.mapping.ListDataFrames(mxd,"*")[0]

# 创建新图层
# path_to_shapefile_or_feature_class：shapefile路径或者要素类
newlayer = arcpy.mapping.Layer(path_to_shapefile_or_feature_class)

# 添加图层，放到最下面一层
arcpy.mapping.AddLayer(df, newlayer,"BOTTOM")