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such是形容词,用于修饰名词
so是副词,通常用于修饰形容词
如:这么漂亮的女孩
Such
a
beautiful
girl
或
so
beautiful
a
girl
so是副词,通常用于修饰形容词
如:这么漂亮的女孩
Such
a
beautiful
girl
或
so
beautiful
a
girl
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such与so的区别与用法
such与so的意思都是“如此,这样”。但两者用法根本不同,与what和how引导的感叹句相类似。
1、such后面主要是修饰名词。即:such+a/an+adj.+n.或a/an+such+adj.+n.。如果名词是不可数名词或复数名词,则不可以用不定冠词a或an。如:
①He
has
such
a
beautiful
bike.
We
all
go
to
see
it.
②It's
a
such
fine
day.
We
al
want
to
go
to
fly
a
kite.
2、so后面只能跟形容词或副词。即:和so+adj.或adv.不过,so后面也可以跟名词,但该名词必须是单数可数名词。用法为:so+形容词+a或an+单数可数名词。如:
①The
tiger
is
so
big.
And
the
cat
is
so
small.
②She
is
so
lovely
a
girl.
3、它们后面还可以与that从句连用。即:such…that和so…that意思是“如此……以致……”。如:
①She
is
such
a
clever
girl
that
she
can
make
much
progress
in
math
exam.
②His
brother
is
so
young
that
he
can't
go
to
school.
注:当名词前的形容词为表示数目的词时,such必须换成so。如:
①There
are
so
many
people
that
we
can't
go
past.
②I
ate
so
much
food
that
I
didn't
want
to
go
any
farther.
注意:
He
is
such
a
little
boy
that
he
can't
read
or
write.(这一句话中的a
little不是“一点”的意思,而是“一个小的”的意思,所以,前面仍然用such,而不用so。
such与so的意思都是“如此,这样”。但两者用法根本不同,与what和how引导的感叹句相类似。
1、such后面主要是修饰名词。即:such+a/an+adj.+n.或a/an+such+adj.+n.。如果名词是不可数名词或复数名词,则不可以用不定冠词a或an。如:
①He
has
such
a
beautiful
bike.
We
all
go
to
see
it.
②It's
a
such
fine
day.
We
al
want
to
go
to
fly
a
kite.
2、so后面只能跟形容词或副词。即:和so+adj.或adv.不过,so后面也可以跟名词,但该名词必须是单数可数名词。用法为:so+形容词+a或an+单数可数名词。如:
①The
tiger
is
so
big.
And
the
cat
is
so
small.
②She
is
so
lovely
a
girl.
3、它们后面还可以与that从句连用。即:such…that和so…that意思是“如此……以致……”。如:
①She
is
such
a
clever
girl
that
she
can
make
much
progress
in
math
exam.
②His
brother
is
so
young
that
he
can't
go
to
school.
注:当名词前的形容词为表示数目的词时,such必须换成so。如:
①There
are
so
many
people
that
we
can't
go
past.
②I
ate
so
much
food
that
I
didn't
want
to
go
any
farther.
注意:
He
is
such
a
little
boy
that
he
can't
read
or
write.(这一句话中的a
little不是“一点”的意思,而是“一个小的”的意思,所以,前面仍然用such,而不用so。
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