Question

被动语态选择题，请详细解释一下，谢谢！

几个选择题，麻烦详细解释一下，谢谢！
1. Even though he __ much, he enjoys working at this company.
A: isn't being paid B: wasn't being paid C:hasn't paid D:hasn't being been paid

2. He ___ to often to believe in him.
A: has had B: has been C: has been having D: has been had

3. The young woman __ at the head of the procession was a gold medal winner at the recent Olympic Games.

4. I brought a pair of shoes yesterday.The salesman said that they __ for at least a year.
A: will be lasted for me B: will last for me C: will be lasted D: would last me

5. In some poor areas ,coal __ to produce electricity.
A:is made B:is being made C: is being made use of D: is made use

6. The house suddenly collapesd while it ___ down.
A: was pulled B: pulled C: was being pulled D: had been pulled

Answer 1

1. 选A
时态前后主从句要一致，既然是enjoys，就不能用wasn't，所以不选B；是他被付款少，不是他付钱付少了，应该是被动语态，否则逻辑上不通，所以不选C；hasn't 后面绝对不会出现being这个词，结构完全不对，错的一塌糊涂，所以不选D。
2. 题目出的不正确，把often后面的to应该去掉。然后选A
3.
4. last做为“持续”解，不存在被动语态，所以A，C排除；last这里是不及物动词，所以排除D，最后只能选B
5. 选A
这是里描述一种现象，不必使用进行时态，所以排除B，C；两个动词不能联用，要把第二个动词use名词化，所以D选项语法不正确。
6. 选C
四个选项语法上都正确，但是suddenly一词，还有while表示几乎同时的含义，已经暗示这里使用进行时态才是最恰当的，句子意思是“当房子正在被拉到的时刻，突然自己倒塌了。”

Answer 2

1.A enjoys 的一般现在时暗示我们前一句也应用被动语态的一般现在时。
2.D have sb. do sth. 只有变成被动语态才加to be had to do sth.这是一个被动语态的完成时。第一个to 是have to do 的搭配，第二个to 是被动里的to.
3.put
4.D主句用过去时，宾语从句应用过去的时态
5.B被动语态的进行时与be made to do sth. 的组合
6.C。被动语态的过去进行时

Answer 3

1.A 尽管他得到的报偿不多，但他喜欢在这家公司工作。
2.A
3.
4.A 鞋子的包换期为至少一年。
5.C make use of 利用
6.B 虽然说墙倒了，可能是被人推倒的，但是一般是不用被动语态的。
（虽然我以前的英语不错，但好久没学习，忘得差不多了，以上纯粹是语感。）

Answer 4

1、A 2A 3 4A 5C 6B