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2014-06-30 · 知道合伙人教育行家
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f(x)=sin²x+2√3sinxcosx-cos²x
= 2√3sinxcosx-(cos²x-sin²x)
= √3sin2x-cos2x
= 2(sin2xcosπ/6-cos2xsinπ/6)
= 2sin(2x-π/6)
当2x-π/6=2kπ+π/2时,sin(2x-π/6)有最大值2,此时2x=2kπ+2π/3,x=kπ+π/3,其中k∈Z
(2x-π/6)∈(2kπ-π/2,2kπ+π/2)时,单调增,此时2x∈(2kπ-π/3,2kπ+2π/3),∴单调增区间:x∈(kπ-π/6,kπ+π/3),其中k∈Z
(2x-π/6)∈(2kπ+π/2,2kπ+3π/2)时,单调减少,此时2x∈(2kπ+2π/3,2kπ+5π/3),∴单调减区间:x∈(kπ+π/3,kπ+5π/6),其中k∈Z
= 2√3sinxcosx-(cos²x-sin²x)
= √3sin2x-cos2x
= 2(sin2xcosπ/6-cos2xsinπ/6)
= 2sin(2x-π/6)
当2x-π/6=2kπ+π/2时,sin(2x-π/6)有最大值2,此时2x=2kπ+2π/3,x=kπ+π/3,其中k∈Z
(2x-π/6)∈(2kπ-π/2,2kπ+π/2)时,单调增,此时2x∈(2kπ-π/3,2kπ+2π/3),∴单调增区间:x∈(kπ-π/6,kπ+π/3),其中k∈Z
(2x-π/6)∈(2kπ+π/2,2kπ+3π/2)时,单调减少,此时2x∈(2kπ+2π/3,2kπ+5π/3),∴单调减区间:x∈(kπ+π/3,kπ+5π/6),其中k∈Z
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给你点提示,sin²x=(1-cos2x)/2
3sinxcosx=3/2*2*sinxcosx=3
/2sin2x
cos²x
=(1 cos2x)/2
3sinxcosx=3/2*2*sinxcosx=3
/2sin2x
cos²x
=(1 cos2x)/2
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