Question

如何在Android中实现左右滑动的指引效果

Answer 1

可以使用一个RadioGroup做为指引，设置viewpager的页面切换监听，当切换界面时设置RadioGroup中的第position个radionbutton选中

布局文件如下

<RelativeLayout
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="com.example.demo.MainActivity" >

    <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        android:id="@+id/pager"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" >
    </android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>

    <RadioGroup
        android:id="@+id/indicator"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:orientation="horizontal" >

    </RadioGroup>

</RelativeLayout>

代码如下

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	
	private ViewPager pager;
	private RadioGroup indicator;
	private List<View> views;
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		pager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
		indicator = (RadioGroup)findViewById(R.id.indicator);
		
		views = new ArrayList<View>();
		for(int i=0; i<3; i++){
			TextView tv = new TextView(this);
			tv.setTextSize(40);
			tv.setText("hello,world");
			views.add(tv);
			
			//动态添加指引
			RadioButton radio = new RadioButton(this);
			radio.setId(i);
			indicator.addView(radio);
		}
		
		//默认选中第一页
		
		indicator.check(0);
		pager.setOnPageChangeListener(new OnPageChangeListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void onPageSelected(int arg0) {
				//页面切换时，选择radiobutton
				indicator.check(arg0);
			}
			
			@Override
			public void onPageScrolled(int arg0, float arg1, int arg2) {
			}
			
			@Override
			public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int arg0) {
			}
		});
		
		
		pager.setAdapter(new PagerAdapter() {
			
			@Override
			public boolean isViewFromObject(View arg0, Object arg1) {
				return arg0==arg1;
			}
			
			@Override
			public int getCount() {
				return views.size();
			}
			
			@Override
			public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) {
				container.addView(views.get(position));
				return views.get(position);
			}
			@Override
			public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position,
					Object object) {
				container.removeView(views.get(position));
			}
		});
	}
}

Answer 2

核心实现代码如下所示：

package com.test.guide;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Parcelable;
import android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.Window;
import android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams;
import android.widget.ImageView;
/**
* Android实现左右滑动指引效果
* @Description: Android实现左右滑动指引效果
* @File: MyGuideViewActivity.java
* @Package com.test.guide
* @Author Hanyonglu
* @Date 2012-4-6 下午11:15:18
* @Version V1.0
*/
public class MyGuideViewActivity extends Activity {
private ViewPager viewPager;
private ArrayList<View> pageViews;
private ImageView imageView;
private ImageView[] imageViews;
// 包裹滑动图片LinearLayout
private ViewGroup main;
// 包裹小圆点的LinearLayout
private ViewGroup group;

/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
// 设置无标题窗口
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);

LayoutInflater inflater = getLayoutInflater();
pageViews = new ArrayList<View>();
pageViews.add(inflater.inflate(R.layout.item05, null));
pageViews.add(inflater.inflate(R.layout.item06, null));
pageViews.add(inflater.inflate(R.layout.item01, null));
pageViews.add(inflater.inflate(R.layout.item02, null));
pageViews.add(inflater.inflate(R.layout.item03, null));
pageViews.add(inflater.inflate(R.layout.item04, null));

imageViews = new ImageView[pageViews.size()];
main = (ViewGroup)inflater.inflate(R.layout.main, null);

group = (ViewGroup)main.findViewById(R.id.viewGroup);
viewPager = (ViewPager)main.findViewById(R.id.guidePages);

for (int i = 0; i < pageViews.size(); i++) {
imageView = new ImageView(MyGuideViewActivity.this);
imageView.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(20,20));
imageView.setPadding(20, 0, 20, 0);
imageViews[i] = imageView;

if (i == 0) {
//默认选中第一张图片
imageViews[i].setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.page_indicator_focused);
} else {
imageViews[i].setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.page_indicator);
}

group.addView(imageViews[i]);
}

setContentView(main);

viewPager.setAdapter(new GuidePageAdapter());
viewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(new GuidePageChangeListener());
}

// 指引页面数据适配器
class GuidePageAdapter extends PagerAdapter {

@Override
public int getCount() {
return pageViews.size();
}

@Override
public boolean isViewFromObject(View arg0, Object arg1) {
return arg0 == arg1;
}

@Override
public int getItemPosition(Object object) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return super.getItemPosition(object);
}

@Override
public void destroyItem(View arg0, int arg1, Object arg2) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
((ViewPager) arg0).removeView(pageViews.get(arg1));
}

@Override
public Object instantiateItem(View arg0, int arg1) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
((ViewPager) arg0).addView(pageViews.get(arg1));
return pageViews.get(arg1);
}

@Override
public void restoreState(Parcelable arg0, ClassLoader arg1) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub

}

@Override
public Parcelable saveState() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return null;
}

@Override
public void startUpdate(View arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub

}

@Override
public void finishUpdate(View arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub

}
}

// 指引页面更改事件监听器
class GuidePageChangeListener implements OnPageChangeListener {

@Override
public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub

}

@Override
public void onPageScrolled(int arg0, float arg1, int arg2) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub

}

@Override
public void onPageSelected(int arg0) {
for (int i = 0; i < imageViews.length; i++) {
imageViews[arg0].setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.page_indicator_focused);

if (arg0 != i) {
imageViews[i].setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.page_indicator);
}
}
}
}
}

item.xml代码如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/linearLayout01"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical" >
</LinearLayout>

<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/linearLayout02"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:background="@drawable/divider_horizontal_line">

</LinearLayout>

<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/linearLayout1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<ImageView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="@drawable/feature_guide_0" >
</ImageView>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/linearLayout2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:background="@drawable/bg" >

<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/linearLayout2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_marginTop="30px"
android:layout_marginBottom="30px"
android:layout_marginLeft="30px"
android:layout_marginRight="30px"
android:background="@drawable/divider_horizontal_line" >
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/linearLayout3"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textColor="#000000"
android:paddingLeft="30px"
android:paddingRight="30px"
android:text="@string/text1" />

</LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>

Answer 3

通常用viewpager来做引导页，viewpager可以左右滑动

Answer 4

可以下载桌面软件app软件