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x+2y-3=0, x = 3-2y
代入x²+y²+x-6y+m=0, 5y² - 20y + 12+m = 0
△=400-4*5*(12+m) = 20(8-m)
y1 = (20 + √△)/10 = 2 + (√△)/10, x1 = 3 - 2(2 + √△/10) = -1 -(√△)/5
y2 = (20 - √△)/10 = 2 - (√△)/10, x2 = 3 - 2(2 - √△/10) = -1 +(√△)/5
P(-1 -(√△)/5, 2 + (√△)/10)
Q(-1 +(√△)/5, 2 - (√△)/10)
OP的斜率k1 = [2 + (√△)/10]/[-1 -(√△)/5]
OQ的斜率k2 = [2 - (√△)/10]/[-1 +(√△)/5]
OP垂直于OQ, k1*k2= -1
{[2 + (√△)/10]/[-1 -(√△)/5] }* {[2 - (√△)/10]/[-1 +(√△)/5]} = -1
(4 - △/100)/(1 - △/25)= -1
△=100
20(8-m)=100
m=3
代入x²+y²+x-6y+m=0, 5y² - 20y + 12+m = 0
△=400-4*5*(12+m) = 20(8-m)
y1 = (20 + √△)/10 = 2 + (√△)/10, x1 = 3 - 2(2 + √△/10) = -1 -(√△)/5
y2 = (20 - √△)/10 = 2 - (√△)/10, x2 = 3 - 2(2 - √△/10) = -1 +(√△)/5
P(-1 -(√△)/5, 2 + (√△)/10)
Q(-1 +(√△)/5, 2 - (√△)/10)
OP的斜率k1 = [2 + (√△)/10]/[-1 -(√△)/5]
OQ的斜率k2 = [2 - (√△)/10]/[-1 +(√△)/5]
OP垂直于OQ, k1*k2= -1
{[2 + (√△)/10]/[-1 -(√△)/5] }* {[2 - (√△)/10]/[-1 +(√△)/5]} = -1
(4 - △/100)/(1 - △/25)= -1
△=100
20(8-m)=100
m=3
追问
为什么网上有这么多种不同答案?
你确定3是对的吗?
追答
我看不出我做的有任何问题。
m = 3, x²+y²+x-6y+m=0变为x²+y²+x-6y+3=0
代入x = 3-2y并简化得y² - 4y + 3 = 0
y1 = 1, y2 = 3
x1 = 1, x2 = -3
交点为P(1,1),Q(-3, 3)
OP的斜率为1,OQ的斜率为-1,二者垂直。
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