Question

请大家帮分析，when、that是什么从句？and 、became、made各在里面是什么意思/成分？整句怎么分析？谢谢

he became mortally ill a few months before we had planned to go and , when he knew that he was dying, he made me promise to go on my own

Answer 1

he became mortally ill a few months before we had planned to go and , when he knew that he was dying, he made me promise to go on my own.
首先，这句话是一个很复杂的复合句。先看第一层结构：when引导的时间状语从句。第二层是逗号前面半截。bafore引导的宾语从句，因为这里的主句是过去时，倒退一个时态，变成过去完成时。and就是连词，连接了前后两句。became在这里是谓语动词，made也是谓语动词，而它所在的一段，则是补语从句。个人原创，仅供参考，谢谢！！！

Answer 2

when 引导时间状语从句：当……时
(that-) 引导宾语从句的连接词（无意义的连词，可省略）
became = fell/ was/ got...患病/得病
made sb do sth 使/让……做

Answer 3

When I was five years old, like cry
when引导时间状语从句，“当我五岁时”
and 句子之间的连接，或并列语句
became变得怎么怎么样
made 也是make的过去式，使......；或者是制作的意思