Question

2010高考英语阅读理解福建卷A篇英汉翻译

F. Scott Fitzgerald, born on September 24, 1896, an American novelist, was once a student of St. Paul Academy, the Newman School and attended Princeton. University for a short while. In 1917 he joined the army and was posted in Alabama, where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre. Then he had to make some money to impress her.

His life with her was full of great happiness, as he wrote in his diary:“ My own happiness in the past often approached such joy that I could share it even with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary.”

This side of paradise, his first novel, was published in 1920. Encouraged by its success, Fitzgerald began to devote more time to his writing. Then he continued with the novel the Beautiful and Damned (1922), a collection of short stories Thales of the Jazz Age (1922), and a play The Vegetable (1923). But his greatest success was The Great Gatsby, published in 1925, which quick brought him praise from the literary world. Yet it failed to give him the needed financial security. Then, in 1926, he published another collection of short stories All the Sad Young Men.

However, Fitzgerald’s problems with his wife Zelda affected his writing. During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life, but failed. By 1930, his wife had her first breakdown and went to a Swiss clinic. During this period he completed novels Tender Is the Night in 1934 and The Love of the Last Tycoon in 1940. while his wife was in hospital in the United States, he got totally addicted to alcohol. Sheila Graham, his dear friend, helped him fight his alcoholism.

Answer 1

菲茨杰拉德，生于1896年9月24日，美国小说家，曾经是纽曼学校圣保罗学院的学生，并在普林斯顿大学学习过一段时间。 1917年，他加入了军队，并驻扎在阿拉巴马州，在那里他遇到了他未来的妻子塞尔达塞尔。然后，他必须赚一些钱打动她。

有了她，他的生活充满了莫大的幸福，因为他在日记中写道：“我自己的幸福，在过去经常接触这样的喜悦，我可以甚至与人分享它最亲爱的我，但不得不走在宁静的街道，在我的日记里记下部分。“

此方的天堂，他的第一部小说，出版于1920年。其成功的鼓舞下，菲茨杰拉德开始把更多的时间他的写作。然后，他继续与小说美丽的和该死的（1922年），爵士乐时代（1922）的短篇小说泰雷兹的集合，而发挥蔬菜（1923年）。但他最大的成功是了不起的盖茨比“，发表于1925年，快给他带来了从文坛好评。然而，它没有给他所需要的金融安全。然后，在1926年，他又发表短篇小说收集所有的悲伤的青年男子。

然而，与他的妻子塞尔达菲茨杰拉德的问题影响他的写作。在20世纪20年代，他试图重新安排他的生活，但失败了。到1930年，他的妻子了她第一次击穿和去瑞士诊所。在此期间，他完成了小说招标是在1934年的晚上，最后大亨的爱在1940年。而他的妻子在美国的医院，他得到了完全沉迷于酒精。希拉格雷厄姆，他亲爱的朋友，帮他打他的酒精中毒。

Answer 2

弗·司各特·菲茨杰拉德，出生于1896年9月24，美国小说家，曾就读于圣保罗学院，纽曼中学，还在普林斯顿大学学习过短暂的一段时间。1917年加入军队并被派遣到阿拉巴马，在那里他遇到了后来和他结婚的妻子泽尔达·塞尔。随后他不得不努力挣钱以赢得她的芳心。