Question

求几个英语知识点

with 的复合结构的用法

Answer 1

我整理了一下：
1. with或without-名词/代词+形容词；
2. with或without-名词/代词+副词；
3. with或without-名词/代词+介词短语；
4. with或without-名词/代词 +动词不定式；
5. with或without-名词/代词 +分词。
下面分别举例：
1、She came into the room，with her nose red because of cold.（with+名词+形容词，作伴随状语）
2、With the meal over ， we all went home.（with+名词+副词，作时间状语）
3、The teacher entered the classroom with a book in his hand.（with+名词+介词短语，作伴随状语。）
4、He lay in the dark empty house，with not a man ，woman or child to say he was kind to me.（with+名词+不定式，作伴随状语）
5、She fell asleep with the light burning.（with+名词+现在分词 ，作伴随状语）
以上五个用法是比较重要的。
下面还有一些常用的其他简单的用法，举例如下：
1. with＋宾语＋名词
He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl．他去世时，女儿还是个小学生。
2. With +　名词 + 介词短语
She said good-bye with tears in her eyes． 她含着眼泪说了声再见。
He was asleep with his head on his arms． 他头枕着胳膊睡着了。
3．with + 名词 + 形容词　（强调名词的特性或状态）
He often sleeps with the windows open．他常开着窗睡觉。
Don’t speak with your mouth full．不要满嘴巴食物说话。
4. With +　名词 + 副词
He stood before his teacher with his head down．他低着头站在老师面前。
He was lying on the bed with all his clothes on．他和衣躺在床上。
5. With + 名词 + -ed 分词 （强调名词是 -ed分词动作的承受者或动作已经发生）
He sat there with his eyes closed．他闭目坐在那儿。
All the afternoon he worked with the door locked．
整个下午他都锁着门在房里工作。
6. with + 名词 + -ing分词（强调名词是 -ing分词的动作的发出者或某动作，状态正在进行）
He fell asleep with the lamp burning．他没熄灯就睡着了。
I won’t be able to go on holiday with my mother being ill．
因为妈妈有病，我无法去度假。
7. with + 名词 + to do （不定式动作尚未发生）
I can’t go out with all these clothes to wash．要洗这些衣服，我无法出去了。
With so many people to help us, we are sure to finish it in time．
有这么多人帮忙，我们一定能按时完成。
*另外with结构很重要，学习时候要结合例句进行学习多读背些句型，祝你好运…… 赞同ing好吗？

Answer 2

我整理了一下：
1. with或without-名词/代词+形容词；
2. with或without-名词/代词+副词；
3. with或without-名词/代词+介词短语；
4. with或without-名词/代词 +动词不定式；
5. with或without-名词/代词 +分词。
下面分别举例：
1、She came into the room，with her nose red because of cold.（with+名词+形容词，作伴随状语）
2、With the meal over ， we all went home.（with+名词+副词，作时间状语）
3、The teacher entered the classroom with a book in his hand.（with+名词+介词短语，作伴随状语。）
4、He lay in the dark empty house，with not a man ，woman or child to say he was kind to me.（with+名词+不定式，作伴随状语）
5、She fell asleep with the light burning.（with+名词+现在分词 ，作伴随状语）
以上五个用法是比较重要的。
下面还有一些常用的其他简单的用法，举例如下：
1. with＋宾语＋名词
He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl．他去世时，女儿还是个小学生。
2. With +　名词 + 介词短语
She said good-bye with tears in her eyes． 她含着眼泪说了声再见。
He was asleep with his head on his arms． 他头枕着胳膊睡着了。
3．with + 名词 + 形容词　（强调名词的特性或状态）
He often sleeps with the windows open．他常开着窗睡觉。
Don’t speak with your mouth full．不要满嘴巴食物说话。
4. With +　名词 + 副词
He stood before his teacher with his head down．他低着头站在老师面前。
He was lying on the bed with all his clothes on．他和衣躺在床上。
5. With + 名词 + -ed 分词 （强调名词是 -ed分词动作的承受者或动作已经发生）
He sat there with his eyes closed．他闭目坐在那儿。
All the afternoon he worked with the door locked．
整个下午他都锁着门在房里工作。
6. with + 名词 + -ing分词（强调名词是 -ing分词的动作的发出者或某动作，状态正在进行）
He fell asleep with the lamp burning．他没熄灯就睡着了。
I won’t be able to go on holiday with my mother being ill．
因为妈妈有病，我无法去度假。
7. with + 名词 + to do （不定式动作尚未发生）
I can’t go out with all these clothes to wash．要洗这些衣服，我无法出去了。
With so many people to help us, we are sure to finish it in time．
有这么多人帮忙，我们一定能按时完成。
*另外with结构很重要，学习时候要结合例句进行学习，多读背些句型，祝你好运……

Answer 3

with 复合结构，在句中表状态或说明背景情况　该结构常做伴随、方式、原因、条件等状语。例句：With machinery to do all the work, they will soon have got in the crops. 由于所有的工作都是由机器进行，他们将很快收完庄稼。（原因状语） 　　The boy always sleeps with his head on the arm. 这个孩子总是头枕着胳膊睡觉。（伴随状语） 　　The soldier had him stand with his back to his father. 士兵要他背对着他父亲站着。（方式状语） 　　With spring coming on, trees turn green. 春天到了，树变绿了。（时间状语）
with 复合结构可以作定语
　　Anyone with its eyes in his head can see it’s exactly like a rope. 任何一个头上长着眼睛的人都能看出它完全像一条绳子。

Answer 4

这个a貌似挺难回答的，你应该问得具体点，比8如英语的时态有哪些，具体怎么l理解和运用，这样人c家才y好回答嘛。长4话短说，英语中7得注意的有时态，语态，词法，语法and so on。 2011-10-29 1:28:21