2011-2012南昌市高一期中考试所有答案。跪求明天就要考试了。

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2011—2012学年度第一学期南昌市期中形成性测试卷
高一语文参考答案及评分意见
1.C(A、“颓圮”(qǐ)应为pǐ,“长歌当哭”中的“当”应读dàng。B、“扁舟”中的“扁”应读 piān。莅(wèi)临应读lìD、“创(chuàng)伤”应为chuāng, “潜能”中的“潜”应读qián)
2.D(A、“绊”应为“拌”; B、“蒿”应为“篙”;C、“宵”应为“霄”, “残”应为“惨”。)
3.A(B前后未对应,将“看戏与读剧本”改为“读剧本与看戏” C缺主语,删去“使”,或去掉“通过” D句式杂糅,删去“造成的”)
4. B(A 将小括号移到前面的句号里,紧靠被解释的内容,括号内的句号去掉。 C “高原铁路”后的冒号改为破折号。 D第一个问号改为逗号)
5.C第⑤句的“差别”承接上文的“迥异”“各不相同”,总说选择茶叶的方法是看外形和评内质。
接下按照从外形到内质的顺序分说:第②④句依次阐释外形和内质的内涵,第③①句依次从外形
和内质方面说明好茶的标准。
6.A “纪传体”应为“编年体”
7.C 8.C 9.D 10.B 11.C 12.A
13.(1)越过晋国把远方的郑国作为秦国的东部边境,您知道是困难的。(“鄙”“也”各1分)
(2)恰巧项伯想让张良别与沛公一起去死,趁夜到沛公军营见张良,因而有机会向项羽,项羽这才作罢。(“会”“活”“因”各1分)
14.(1)诗中的“云”的形象,既指自然界中夏云,(1分)又指社会中不顾百姓死活的统治者的形象。(1分)
(2)大片禾苗行将枯死,急盼甘霖,然而云却高高在上,悠闲从容,化作奇峰自我欣赏。(1分)通过对比(1分),表达了诗人对旱情的着急,对广大老百姓的同情(1分)以及对置黎民于水火而不顾,而只管自个享受快活的昏官庸吏的讽刺。(1分)
15.(1)壮士一去兮不复还
(2)大行不顾细谨,大礼不辞小让。《鸿门宴》
(3)看万山红遍,层林尽染;漫江碧透,百舸争流。《沁园春•长沙》
(4)真的猛士,敢于直面惨淡的人生,敢于正视淋漓的鲜血。《记念刘和珍君》
(5)满载一船星辉,在星辉斑斓里放歌。《再别康桥》
(6)远了,远了,到了颓圮的篱墙。《雨巷》,
16.(①他是一位非常出色的教师,课堂教学充满诗意。为了创造意境,特地把课程从上午调到灯光昏暗的晚上,在灯光和月光下讲诗,讲授时也极有名士风度;并能引导学生领悟古代神话、楚辞、唐诗的美。(1分)②他既是诗人,又是画家。能站在诗人的立场上引导学生鉴赏诗歌;由于对西方美术十分了解,因此能将诗与画联系起来讲解,给学生开辟了一个艺术比较的新境界。(1分)③他是一个坚定的爱国者,一位杰出的民主斗士。为了国家和民族大义,置生死于度外,最后为国殉身。(1分)意思对即可)
17.首先抓住能表现闻一多个性的事——把白天的课移到晚上,映着灯光和月光给学生讲,讲到月光洒满校园。表明闻一多上课善于创造意境,追求一种浪漫诗意的课堂氛围。(2分)其次,作者通过个性化语言,动作、神态描写突出闻一多是个浪漫的诗人。如语言描写——“痛——饮——酒——,熟读——离骚——,方得为真——名——士!”;动作描写——昂然走进教室,却慢条斯理地掏出纸烟匣,闻一多自己点了一支,长长的吐出一口烟雾后,用非常舒缓的声腔念道等,神态描写——昂然,和蔼等,多种描写神形毕肖,举手投足都体现了闻一多率性,浪漫名士风流。(2分)
18.①十分敬佩。闻一多先生是“民族的脊梁”,是最坚定热忱的爱国者。为革命流血牺牲,他的大无畏的精神值得敬佩。 ②十分惋惜。他的死是民主主义运动的大损失,更是中国学术的大损失。其实闻一多先生当时完全可以暂避风头。李公朴被杀,说明当时的白色恐怖已经相当严重,闻一多先生可以选择在演讲完毕后撤离本地。既达到目的,又保存了自己。毕竟活着的他可以为国家再做更多的事情,无论是在社会方面还是在学术方面。(开放性答题,言之成理即可)
19. D(选文不是记一次上课,而是整体上记写闻一多作为学者和民主斗士的特点,所以还写了他参加各类民主活动等)
20. 答案示例:我不是高悬天宇的太阳,也不是萦绕草间的萤火,而是炉膛中的一缕火苗——为寒冷的人们送去温暖。(4分。句式1分,比喻1分,“不是……不是……”与“是……”对应1分,解说与前文一致1分。)
21.佩葛帝 海姆
22. 略

2011—2012学年度第一学期南昌市期中形成性测试卷
高一数学(甲卷)参考答案及评分意见
一、 选择题(本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分)
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B D A C D D A B C
二、填空题(本大题共5小题,每小题4分,共20分,请将正确答案填写在横线上)
11. ; 12.-4; 13. 3; 14. ; 15.
三、解答题(本大题共5小题,共50分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤)

16.解:(1) ………………………………………………………4分
(2) ……………………………………………8分
17.解: …………………4分
………………………………………………………8分
……………………………………………………………………………10分
18.解:(1)令 ,得 , .……………………4分
(2) 的定义域为 ,关于原点对称………………………………………………6分
令 ,得 , ,…………………………10分
即 ,所以 是奇函数.……………………………………………10分
19.解:(1)当x<1时,x-1<0,x-2<0,∴g(x)= =1.
当1≤x<2时,x-1≥0,x-2<0,∴g(x)= = .
当x≥2时,x-1>0,x-2≥0,∴g(x)= =2.
故 ……………………3分
其图象如右图. ………………………………………5分
(2) …………………7分
所以,方程 为 ……………………………………9分
其解集为 ……………………………………………………………………………10分

20解:(1)设 ( 0)
则 ………………………………………………………………………2分
因为
所以 ………………………………4分
所以
所以 …………………………………6分
(2)当a≥1时,对称轴 ,此时 …………………9分
当a<1时, 在 上单调递减,此时 ………………11分
综上可知 . ………………………………………12分

2011—2012学年度第一学期南昌市期中形成性测试卷
高一英语(甲卷)参考答案及评分意见
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分20分)
1-5 BBCBA 6-10 ABCBA 11-15 CACBA 16-20 CBCAC
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,每小题1分,满分30分)
单项填空 21-25 CADBA 26-30 CCBCD
完形填空 31-35 DADAC 36-40 BDCAB 41-45 ABDBA 46-50 CAADC
第三部分 阅读理解 (共两节, 每小题2分,满分30分)
第一节 51-55 BCDAD 56-60 DBADD
第二节 61-65 EGFBA
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 单词拼写
66.concerned 67.packed 68. recognize 69.latter 70.determined
71.pace 72. burst 73.shock 74.devoted 75.qualities
第二节 书面表达
One possible version
Everyone needs friends
Everyone needs friends. For example, when you get mad about something, you need your friends to calm you down; when you feel unhappy, you expect your friends to comfort you; when you have difficulties, friends will come and help you out. Believe it or not, a friend or friendship plays an important role in your daily life. With no friendship, you would feel very lonely.
How can you make close friends? I think first you must be friendly and honest. Second, you must be concerned about others and willing to help those who are in trouble. Third, you must be excited about your friends’progress. In my opinion, if you follow these suggestions, you will surely get along well with others and have many friends.

录音材料
Text 1
W: What kind of dress are you looking for?
M: Mm, since it’s getting warmer this time of the year, I want something light. What do you think would be best?
Text 2.
M: I must say, Miss, the food is great and I have never had better service.
W: Well, thank you, sir. I’ll pass your praise onto the cook and manager.
Text 3.
W: I’ve got to New York this afternoon. But I’m too tired to drive and the bus is so crowded.
M: No problem. I’ll take you there on my car.

Text 4.
W: I am thinking about my uncle a lot these days.
M: Why not go over for a visit?
Text 5.
W: Good morning, can I help you?
M: Yes, I’d like to know something about the weather in Nanchang in the coming week.
W: Well, it will be fairly cool and there will be much rain.
M: I see. Thanks very much for your help.
Text 6
W: It’s time to go home, I really don’t want to leave. I’ve had such fun here with you.
M: I’m glad.
W: Thank you so much for taking me to Disneyland. That is wonderful.
M: I’m sorry that you’ve got to leave.
W: So am I.
M: I’m really glad that you enjoyed your stay here. Why don’t you think about coming back again next year? We can see some other things around the United States.
W: I’d love to do that. Thanks for the invitation.
M: You’re welcome. I hope you’ll have a safe trip back. Give a phone call when you get home so that I know you’ve got there safely.
W: I will. Thanks again. Bye bye!
M: Bye!
Text 7
M: It’s so hard for me to learn English. Why is it so easy for you?
W: I didn't know you were having problems. Maybe it’s easier for me because I already speak two languages. But also, I really work at it.
M: Well, I always do my homework and go to classes. What else do you think would help?
W: Well, you might try reading newspapers. And I always talk to Americans when I get a chance, though sometimes it’s hard.
M: But, how do you meet Americans? I only know other foreign students.
W: How about sitting next to an American at lunch, or have you ever thought of asking someone over to your house for dinner?
M: Those are good ideas. But I’ m a little shy to speak English.
W: You won’t learn if you don’t try and speak. If I were you, I’d talk to your English teacher. He might have some good ideas.
Text 8
W: Excuse me, Mr. Black. I almost forget there is a phone message here for you. A Professor Green called and asked you to call him back.
M: Where is he now, do you know?
W: He’s staying in the Jiangxi Hotel, Room 809.
M: Thank you. Do you happen to have the number of the Jiangxi Hotel?
W: I’m sorry, I don’t. But you can get it by dialing 114.
M: Oh, and could I trouble you to change a dollar?
W: All right. Here is your change. By the way, the public phone is over there on your right.
M: I see. Thanks.
Text 9
M: Good morning. What’s wrong with you?
W: Good morning, doctor. I’m not feeling well. I feel cold.
M: Do you have a fever?
W: I think so.
M: Oh. I think you’ve got a cold. How long have you been like this?
W: For two days.
M: Have you taken any medicine?
W: Yes, but it doesn’t work on me. I also have a bad headache.
M: Are you busy working recently?
W: Yes. I have been busy for about a month.
M: Don’t worry about that. I think you need a good rest. The medicine may be of some help, but you have to relax first.
W: OK. Should I take a few days off?
M: You will be better soon if you do so. You can have a good sleep, do some reading, or watch TV. Here’s the medicine. Take it twice a day.
W: OK. Thanks.

Text 10
Hello, everyone. I’d like to tell you a story about Miss White.
Miss White was a teacher at a school for boys and girls. She taught chemistry and physics from the lowest to the highest classes in the school. Sometimes the new classes learned quickly, but sometimes they were very slow, and then Miss White had to repeat things many times.
One year, the first class had been studying chemistry for several weeks when Miss White suddenly asked, “What is water? Who knows? Hands up.”
There was silence for a few seconds, and Miss White felt sad but then one boy raised his hand.
“Yes, Tom?”said Miss White hopefully. He was not one of the brightest students in the class, so she was glad this boy could answer.
“Water is something that has no color until you wash your hands in it, then it turns black.”the boy replied.

2011—2012学年度第一学期南昌市期中形成性测试卷
高一政治参考答案及评分意见
一、选择题(每小题3分,共60分)
题目 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C C A B D C C D A B
题目 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A D A B D B C A B B
二、非选择题
21.(1)①供求关系影响价格,供不应求时,价格会上涨。从标题一看出,由于生猪供应减少,导致价格上涨。(2分)
②价值决定价格。从标题二看出,饲料价格上涨,养猪成本大幅提升。带动猪肉价格上涨。(2分)
(2)①标题三反映出价格变动对人们生活的影响。猪肉与其他肉类产品互为替代品,猪肉
价格的上涨,导致人们转而消费其他肉产品,从而带其他肉类产品价格的上涨。(4分)
②标题四反映出价格变动的生产的影响,价格能调节生产,猪肉价格的上涨,会使养猪农户获利增加,这时生产者会扩大生产规模,增加产量。(4分)
22.①促进中小企业发展,有利于提高经济活力,促进经济增长;(2分)
  ②有利于增加国家财政收入;(2分)
  ③有利于扩大城乡就业,提高人民生活水平;(2分)
  ④有利于优化经济结构;(2分)
  ⑤有利于推动技术创新,提高经济效益。(2分)
23.(1)①共同说明我国就业形势严峻。(2分)
②产生这一问题的原因主要有:人口的自然增长快,经济结构的调整,劳动生产率的提高等。(4分)
 (2)①保持经济持续、快速、健康发展,为劳动者提供更多的就业机会;(2分)
②大力发展第三产业;(2分)
③加快城镇化进程,积极发展小城镇和乡镇企业;(2分)
④加强职业技能培训,提高劳动者的自身素质;(2分)
⑤加强劳动力市场建设,完善就业服务体系;(2分)
⑥树立多种方式的就业观等。(2分) (共12分)
2011—2012学年度第一学期南昌市期中形成性测试卷
高一物理(甲卷)参考答案及评分标准
一、本题共10小题,每小题4分,共40分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,有的小题只有一个选项正确,有的小题有多个选项正确.全部选对的得4分,选不全的得2分,有选错或不答的得0分.
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C A A ABD CD A C AD BC AC
二、本题共4小题,共20分.把答案填在题中的横线上或按题目要求作答
11.103.66
12.1s
13.C  0.2s
14.(1)相邻等时间间隔内的位移差相等
(2) .
(3)在如图所示的坐标系中作出v-t图(略)
加速度 a=12.6 m/s2.
(4)此速度的物理意义是打点计时器打下计时点A时纸带对应的速度.
三、本题共4小题,满分40分.解答应写出必要的文字说明、方程式和重要演算步骤.只写出最后答案的不能得分.有数值计算的题,答案中必须明确写出数值和单位。
15.解析: 由 得
飞机的运动时间:
飞机共运动了4个5秒,在连续的4个5秒内的位移之比为:7︰5︰3︰1

16.解:质点甲在10s内的位移
因此甲、乙相遇的P点坐标为(80m,0)
由图中几何关系可知,在这10s内乙的位移
乙的速度 ,方向偏向x轴正方向与y轴负方向成53°角。
17.解:在前5s内小车运动的位移 ,方向沿斜坡向上;
在后15s内小车运动的位移 ,方向沿斜坡向下;
以小车的出发点作为坐标原点,在这20s内小车的x-t图象和v-t图象如图

采纳!!!!!!!

由图可知小车在这20s内的位移x=10m,方向沿斜坡向下,即第20s末小车处于斜坡底端。
18.解:
(1)∵ h=

(2)∵
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孩纸 考完了答案就出来了 现在能在考前知道答案的 可能就只有你们老师了
你还蛮贪心的 要所有答案 知道答案了再考试有什么意义
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擦 这个怎么会有呢 同学 加油啊。。。
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手机用户68219
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我有 50元征途点卡出售 保证正确 9课全部都有
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