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InDecember,2006,XiaoKang(well-offlife)magazineworkedwithsomeotherChineseorganizations...
In December, 2006, Xiao Kang (well-off life) magazine worked with some other Chinese organizations and experts to jointly conduct a survey on leisure situation in China.
By analyzing information from related national departments and information from society at large, researchers conclude that Chinese leisure index is 64.7. Statistics show that at present, Chinese people work for an average of 20.92 days, or 167.4 hours per month, and their total number of working hours in a year reaches 2,008.8 hours. If compared with the United States, Britain or Japan, it can be seen that Chinese people’s leisure hours are relatively the same as people in those countries.
Over half of the people did not feel that their leisure time had decreased last year. In spite of this, people’s leisure time vary greatly among different social groups. For people working in IT sectors, and people working in government organizations or foreign-funded enterprises, their leisure time is least among all social groups, with 80% of them complaining that work has taken away their leisure time. In general, Chinese people’s leisure time has increased. However, the leisure time of manual workers has increased while that of intellectuals, or mental workers, has decreased.
69% of the respondents say their expenditure on leisure activities has increased. Among people who earn an annual salary of 30,000-50,000 yuan, 50,000-100,000 yuan, and 100,000-200,000 yuan, the leisure expenditure accounts for 11%, 20-30%, and 30-40% of their annual income, respectively. So it is obvious that as people’s annual income increases, their leisure expenditure also increases. However, people’s leisure expenditure varies greatly between townsfolk and countryfolk.
The survey also shows that 77% of the people spend their leisure time sleeping, shopping, surfing on the Internet or watching television. However, farmers’ leisure activities are rather boring. Apart from watching TV or chatting with friends, most farmers find their spare time hanging heavy on their hands.
1. Which is true about Chinese people’s leisure hours?
A. Chinese people have less leisure time than people in developed countries.
B. Chinese people have more leisure time than people in developed countries.
C. Chinese people have about the same leisure time as people in developed countries.
D. The writer is not sure whether Chinese people have more or less leisure hours.
2. According to the passage, who among the following people enjoys the most leisure time?
A. a computer programmer
B. a government official
C. an employee of a transnational corporation
D. a cleaner
3. We learn from paragraph 3 that _____________________.
A. for most people, they have spent more money on leisure
B. the more money people earn, the less they spend on leisure activities
C. the increase in income is the result of the increase in leisure
D. people in cities spend the same amount of money on leisure as people in countryside
4. The phrase “hanging heavy on their hands” in the last line of the last paragraph means _________.
A. interesting
B. dull
C. slow
D. creative
5. The best title for this passage is ________________.
A. How Chinese people Spend Leisure Time
B. Leisure Time and Social Group
C. Expenditure on Leisure Activities
D. Leisure Situation in China 展开
By analyzing information from related national departments and information from society at large, researchers conclude that Chinese leisure index is 64.7. Statistics show that at present, Chinese people work for an average of 20.92 days, or 167.4 hours per month, and their total number of working hours in a year reaches 2,008.8 hours. If compared with the United States, Britain or Japan, it can be seen that Chinese people’s leisure hours are relatively the same as people in those countries.
Over half of the people did not feel that their leisure time had decreased last year. In spite of this, people’s leisure time vary greatly among different social groups. For people working in IT sectors, and people working in government organizations or foreign-funded enterprises, their leisure time is least among all social groups, with 80% of them complaining that work has taken away their leisure time. In general, Chinese people’s leisure time has increased. However, the leisure time of manual workers has increased while that of intellectuals, or mental workers, has decreased.
69% of the respondents say their expenditure on leisure activities has increased. Among people who earn an annual salary of 30,000-50,000 yuan, 50,000-100,000 yuan, and 100,000-200,000 yuan, the leisure expenditure accounts for 11%, 20-30%, and 30-40% of their annual income, respectively. So it is obvious that as people’s annual income increases, their leisure expenditure also increases. However, people’s leisure expenditure varies greatly between townsfolk and countryfolk.
The survey also shows that 77% of the people spend their leisure time sleeping, shopping, surfing on the Internet or watching television. However, farmers’ leisure activities are rather boring. Apart from watching TV or chatting with friends, most farmers find their spare time hanging heavy on their hands.
1. Which is true about Chinese people’s leisure hours?
A. Chinese people have less leisure time than people in developed countries.
B. Chinese people have more leisure time than people in developed countries.
C. Chinese people have about the same leisure time as people in developed countries.
D. The writer is not sure whether Chinese people have more or less leisure hours.
2. According to the passage, who among the following people enjoys the most leisure time?
A. a computer programmer
B. a government official
C. an employee of a transnational corporation
D. a cleaner
3. We learn from paragraph 3 that _____________________.
A. for most people, they have spent more money on leisure
B. the more money people earn, the less they spend on leisure activities
C. the increase in income is the result of the increase in leisure
D. people in cities spend the same amount of money on leisure as people in countryside
4. The phrase “hanging heavy on their hands” in the last line of the last paragraph means _________.
A. interesting
B. dull
C. slow
D. creative
5. The best title for this passage is ________________.
A. How Chinese people Spend Leisure Time
B. Leisure Time and Social Group
C. Expenditure on Leisure Activities
D. Leisure Situation in China 展开
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