
英语中by常用的用法有哪些
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by
在近处;在旁边
standing by the window 站在窗户旁边
a table by the bed床边的桌子
经;由;从
We came by the back road. 我们从后面的小路而来
经过…旁
He walked by me. 他从我旁边走过。
在…期间;在…中间
sleeping by day. 在白天睡觉
不迟于
By tomorrow he'll be here. 他明天就到这儿。
被;由
written by Shakespeare 莎士比亚写的
根据;按照
to play by the rules 按规则比赛
相差
His horse won by a nose. 他的马以一鼻之差取胜。
以…方式
She earned money by writing. 她靠写作挣钱。
We went by air. 我们乘飞机走。
以…的名义
He swore by the Bible to tell the truth. 他对圣经发誓要说真话。
表示相(乘)除(以计算面积)
a room 15 feet by 20 feet 一间长20英尺宽15英尺的房间
to divide X by Y 用Y除X
以…计的:
The star received letters by the thousands. 这位明星收到数以千计的信件。
逐一;连续
One by one they left. 他们一个接一个地离去了。
They were persuaded little by little. 他们渐渐被说服了
相关,就…来说
siblings by blood. 嫡系亲属
在近处;在旁边
standing by the window 站在窗户旁边
a table by the bed床边的桌子
经;由;从
We came by the back road. 我们从后面的小路而来
经过…旁
He walked by me. 他从我旁边走过。
在…期间;在…中间
sleeping by day. 在白天睡觉
不迟于
By tomorrow he'll be here. 他明天就到这儿。
被;由
written by Shakespeare 莎士比亚写的
根据;按照
to play by the rules 按规则比赛
相差
His horse won by a nose. 他的马以一鼻之差取胜。
以…方式
She earned money by writing. 她靠写作挣钱。
We went by air. 我们乘飞机走。
以…的名义
He swore by the Bible to tell the truth. 他对圣经发誓要说真话。
表示相(乘)除(以计算面积)
a room 15 feet by 20 feet 一间长20英尺宽15英尺的房间
to divide X by Y 用Y除X
以…计的:
The star received letters by the thousands. 这位明星收到数以千计的信件。
逐一;连续
One by one they left. 他们一个接一个地离去了。
They were persuaded little by little. 他们渐渐被说服了
相关,就…来说
siblings by blood. 嫡系亲属
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