现在进行时的被动语态具体用法
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现在进行时的被动语态
定义:现在进行时的被动语态表示此时此刻某事正在被做。
例如:
The sports meeting is being held in our school.
我校正在举行运动会。
Another bridge is being built over the Changjiang River.
长江上正在修建另一座大桥。
构成:be + being+过去分词
例如:
A number of Dongfeng trucks are being shipped abroad.
一批东风卡车正被运往国外。
用法:
1)“be being done” 中的动词be应随主语(sing. / pl.)作相应的变化。
2)将现在进行时的主动语态变为现在进行时的被动语态的关键是:把be doing变为be being done.
例1. The students are cleaning the classroom now.
→The classroom is being cleaned now.
现在学生们正在打扫教室。 (are cleaning变为is being cleaned)
例2. The boy is counting some eggs.
→Some eggs are being counted.
那男孩正在数蛋。 (is counting 变为 are being counted)
你也可以给他们对比讲一下:现在完成时
定义:现在进行时的被动语态表示此时此刻某事正在被做。
例如:
The sports meeting is being held in our school.
我校正在举行运动会。
Another bridge is being built over the Changjiang River.
长江上正在修建另一座大桥。
构成:be + being+过去分词
例如:
A number of Dongfeng trucks are being shipped abroad.
一批东风卡车正被运往国外。
用法:
1)“be being done” 中的动词be应随主语(sing. / pl.)作相应的变化。
2)将现在进行时的主动语态变为现在进行时的被动语态的关键是:把be doing变为be being done.
例1. The students are cleaning the classroom now.
→The classroom is being cleaned now.
现在学生们正在打扫教室。 (are cleaning变为is being cleaned)
例2. The boy is counting some eggs.
→Some eggs are being counted.
那男孩正在数蛋。 (is counting 变为 are being counted)
你也可以给他们对比讲一下:现在完成时
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