【20分】英翻中,在线等!

Thesuccessofaspeechisoftenattributedtotheskillofthespeaker,whoisconfident,abletotalke... The success of a speech is often attributed to the skill of the speaker, who is confident, able to talk effectively, knowledgeable and able to deliver a speech with a very strong belief. According to a recent job advertisement, a speechwriter needs to have interpersonal skills and able to demonstrate a deep knowledge of their subject.
Some believe that the best speechwriters are born with a talent and have a natural creative instinct, and that speechwriting is an art form. So what about those of us who do not possess such genius? In an interview with the BBC, Dr Max Atkinson (a communications specialist) outlined a number of speechwriting techniques. He also illustrated how these techniques have been used.
One such technique is introducing contrast. One of the most famous examples of this can be seen in a speech given by former American President John F. Kennedy, “Ask not what your country can do for you but what you can do for your country.”
Another technique is the use of three-part lists. Dr Atkinson explains that this can be an excellent way of adding conclusion or confirming a statement. Former British Prime Minister Tony Blair was a fan of this technique. One of his most famous campaign slogans was “education, education, education”.
These techniques can be used like tools —— they can be chosen from a toolbox and applied as necessary. A few other techniques you might find in a speechwriter’s toolbox might be the use of imagery, anecdotes and head rhyme.
So next time you have to prepare a speech or presentation, try applying one or more of these techniques and see if you have what it takes to be a winning speechwriter.
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我接哈,或许翻的没那么专业。

演讲的成功往往归功于演讲者的技巧。他们足够自信、能够进行精彩地演说、博学广知并且坚信自己所表达的观点。最近一条招聘广告称,演讲稿撰写人需要懂得处理好人际关系的技巧并且精通他们自己的领域。

有些人认为那些最优秀的演讲稿撰写人是天赋异禀,而演讲稿的撰写也是一种艺术。那么,我们这些普通人该怎么办呢?在英国广播公司的一次采访中,麦克斯阿特金森博士(通信专家)介绍了很多稿件撰写的技巧,也举例说明了这些技巧的运用。

技巧之一就是运用对比,一个很有名的例子就是来自前美国总统约翰肯尼迪,“不要问你的国家能为你做什么,而是你能为你的国家做什么。”

另一个技巧是三段式的运用。阿特金森博士解释说,这种方法能让你很好地得出结论或是证明一个观点。前英国首相托尼布莱尔就特别喜欢运用这种方法。“教育,教育,教育。”就是他最著名的竞选标语之一。

这些技巧就像工具一般,当你需要的时候,你只需从工具箱里选择一件合适的就行。当然还有其他一些技巧,如意象、奇闻轶事、押头韵等。

那么下次当你准备一场演讲或其他表演时,试着用上面提到的技巧,看看你是否能成为一个成功的演讲稿撰写人。

不足的地方肯定有,表见怪~
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