Question

几个简单的英语问题

几个句子 帮忙详细分析下句子成分
1、Do you remember the afternoon when we first met three years ago?
2、I didnt get a pay rise,but this wasn't the reason why I left?
3、The reason why he was late was that he missed his train.
另外有几个不明白的地方：
1、问句怎么找主语、谓语、宾语什么的？
2、像第二个句子，带逗号的，主语是什么部分？那后面同样也有动词啊（好象一共两个动词？！）？
3、比如：A plane is a machine that can fly中，A plane是主语，is是系动词，a machine that can fly是表语吧？那这个定语从句作表语，那a machine是先行词，that是关系代词，那"can fly"叫什么啊？

Answer 1

1.Do you remember the afternoon when we first met three years ago?
when we first met three years ago是the afternoon的定语。
2、I didnt get a pay rise,but this wasn't the reason why I left?
同样的道理，why I left用来补充说明the reason。
3、The reason why he was late was that he missed his train.
句子主干是：the reason was.....后面的that he missed his train为内容，做表语。
1。问句怎么找主语、谓语、宾语什么的？
可以先还原成肯定句，然后根据中文的习惯找出主语、谓语、宾语，然后再找修饰成分。
2、像第二个句子，带逗号的，主语是什么部分？那后面同样也有动词啊（好象一共两个动词？！）？
第二句是一个并列句，but前后各是一个独立句。这样一说，主语谓语就很明显了。
a machine that can fly是可以说是表语部分。can fly作为a machine的定语。

Answer 2

1 定于从句 when we first met three years ago修饰the afternoon
2 这是两个分句 都有各自的独立的主谓结构
3 主语The reason 谓语was
why he was late修饰 The reason
此句子为主语从句

比如：A plane is a machine that can fly中，A plane是主语，is是系动词，a machine that can fly是表语吧？那这个定语从句作表语，那a machine是先行词，that是关系代词，那"can fly"叫什么啊？
此句省略了一个that，此that为代词，代替a machine，写于前一个that之后

Answer 3

1、主语：YOU
谓语：remember
宾语：the afternoon

2、主语是I，BUT引导是从句，主语以主句为主。
3、CAN FLY叫做定语从句中的谓语和宾语